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Name:CASTLE built 1221
HER No.:185
Type of Record:Monument

Summary

The site of a castle built in 1221. After demolition, occupied by a moated site known as The Court House.

Grid Reference:TL 096 210
Parish:LUTON, LUTON, BEDFORDSHIRE
Map:Show location on GoogleMaps

Full Description

The probable site of a castle built in 1221 by Faulke de Breaute. Documents from the Assive at Dunstable in 1224 record that he was said to have dammed the river unlawfully, presumably for the moat around the castle, resulting in flooding to surrounding property. The area of the castle seems to have covered most of the area between St Mary's Church to the north and Lea Road to the south, with the River Lea at its eastern end and St Ann's Road to the west. The castle was subsequently demolished and the Court House built in the southern corner of the castle area. This was a moated house, probably reusing part of the castle moat, and was apparently still standing in 1611.

Protected Status: None recorded

Monument Types

  • CASTLE (13th Century to 16th Century - 1221 AD to 1539 AD?)
  • MOAT (13th Century to Post Medieval - 1221 AD to 1900 AD)
  • MANOR (14th Century to 16th Century - 1300 AD? to 1599 AD)

Associated Finds: None recorded

Associated Events: None recorded

Sources and Further Reading

---SBD10681 - Serial: Bedfordshire Historical Record Society. Vol 9, 1925, p 59
---SBD10807 - Unpublished document: Bedford Museum. OS 6" map annotated by Kuhlicke
---SBD10879 - Unpublished document: OS: TL 02. TL 02 SE 22
---SBD10887 - Bibliographic reference: F Davis. 1855. History of Luton. pp 7-8; map, p 144
---SBD10898 - Bibliographic reference: W Austin. 1928. History of Luton. Pt 1, pp 101-102
---SBD10900 - Bibliographic reference: J Dyer, F Stygall, J Dony. 1964. The Story of Luton. pp 63-64
---SBD10922 - Bibliographic reference: J Nicholls. 1780-1797. Biblioteca Topographica Britannica. p 53
---SBD10952 - Unpublished document: Luton Museum. 1972: TL 095 211