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HER Number:MDV115629
Name:Relict Field Boundaries east of Yarty Farm, Membury

Summary

Several curvilinear earthwork banks, visible on images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2014 and aerial photographs taken from 1982 onwards, are interpreted as the remains of a medieval field system that fell out of use prior to the mid-19th century.

Location

Grid Reference:ST 265 025
Map Sheet:ST20SE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishMembury
DistrictEast Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishMEMBURY

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • FIELD BOUNDARY (Early Medieval to XIX - 1066 AD to 1840 AD (Between))

Full description

Devon County Council, 1838-1848, Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848 (Cartographic). SDV349431.

This area is depicted as orchard.


Ordnance Survey, 1982, OS/82218 V, OS/82218 V 1163-1164 28-AUG-1982 (Aerial Photograph). SDV359504.

Curvilinear earthwork banks are visible.


Environment Agency, 1998-2014, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution), LIDAR ST2602 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 30-SEP-2014 (Cartographic). SDV359177.

Curvilinear earthwork banks are visible.


Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R., 2016-2018, The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project (Interpretation). SDV359463.

Several curvilinear earthwork banks, 2.5 to 5.5 metres in width, are visible on images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2014 and on aerial photographs taken from 1982 onwards. Three are roughly parallel and spaced at 30 to 45 metres apart; their layout is consistent with an interpretation as medieval strip fields, in keeping with the character of the surrounding field system. A further earthwork, perpendicular to these and slightly to the north, is less regular in shape and aligned broadly along the contour; it may be the remains of a lynchet, but is perhaps more likely to be natural land slippage. The area is depicted as orchard on the historic mapping, and the banks probably went out of use by the mid-19th century; they are obscured by trees on the pre-1982 aerial photographs.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV349431Cartographic: Devon County Council. 1838-1848. Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Map. Digital.
SDV359177Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2014. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution). Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR ST2602 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 30-SEP-2014. [Mapped feature: #74968 ]
SDV359463Interpretation: Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R.. 2016-2018. The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project. Historic England Research Report. Digital.
Linked documents:2
SDV359504Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1982. OS/82218 V. Ordnance Survey. Photograph (Paper). OS/82218 V 1163-1164 28-AUG-1982.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV7508 - The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme (NMP) project (Ref: ACD1228)

Date Last Edited:Mar 20 2018 12:57PM