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HER Number:MDV127425
Name:Extractive pit northeast of Home Farm Barn, Churchstow

Summary

An earthwork interpreted as an extractive pit of between post-medieval to early to mid-20th century is visible on visualisations derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 720 458
Map Sheet:SX74NW
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishChurchstow
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishCHURCHSTOW

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • EXTRACTIVE PIT (Post Medieval to XIX - 1540 AD to 1900 AD (Between))

Full description

South West Heritage Trust, 1838-1848, Digitised Tithe Maps and Transcribed Apportionments (Cartographic). SDV359954.

The earthwork corresponds with a structure and adjacent land parcel 557 which is recorded as being pasture.

Ordnance Survey, 1904 - 1906, Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map (Cartographic). SDV325644.

The structure and adjacent land parcel are visible.

Ordnance Survey, 1953-1969, Ordnance Survey map (Cartographic). SDV349895.

The structure and adjacent land parcel are no longer shown.

Environment Agency, 1998-2017, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor, LIDAR SX7245 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017 (Cartographic). SDV361470.

An irregularly shaped pit is visible as an earthwork.

Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.

An irregularly shaped pit, circa 22m long by 13m wide, is visible as an earthwork on visualisations derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017. The visible earthwork corresponds with a structure (MDV72874) and adjacent land parcel 557 on the mid-19th century Parish Tithe Map. Land parcel 557 is recorded as being pasture on the accompanying Tithe Apportionment. The structure and land parcel are also shown on the early 20th century Second Edition Ordnance Survey map, although both have been cleared by the time of the 1953-1969 Ordnance Survey map. The earthwork is interpreted as an extraction pit, although it is unknown whether it pre-dates or post-dates the structure and adjacent land parcel which are shown on the historic maps. It is therefore dated as being of between post-medieval to early to mid-20th century date. ‘Workings (dis)’ are labelled in this location on the 2020 Ordnance Survey MasterMap.

Ordnance Survey, 2020, MasterMap 2020 (Cartographic). SDV363413.

‘Workings (dis)’ are labelled in this location.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV325644Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1904 - 1906. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV349895Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1953-1969. Ordnance Survey map. National Grid A edition imperial. Map (Digital).
SDV359954Cartographic: South West Heritage Trust. 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Maps and Transcribed Apportionments. Tithe Map and Apportionment. Digital.
SDV361470Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2017. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor. Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR SX7245 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017. [Mapped feature: #124026 ]
SDV362982Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital.
SDV363413Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2020. MasterMap 2020. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)

Date Last Edited:Feb 4 2020 3:24PM