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HER Number:MDV128081
Name:Circular enclosure north-east of Toby Cross, Ugborough

Summary

A circular banked enclosure, possibly the remains of a pound of medieval to post-medieval date, is visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s as a slight earthwork within an area of strip-field enclosure, north-east of Toby Cross. The earthwork has since been levelled.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 672 559
Map Sheet:SX65NE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishUgborough
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishUGBOROUGH

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • CIRCULAR ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
  • POUND (Early Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1750 AD (Between))

Full description

Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1890, Devon County Council RAF/CPE/UK/1890 RP 3169-3170 10-DEC-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV169268.

A circular enclosure is visible as an earthwork bank.

Royal Air Force, 1947, RAF/CPE/UK/2105, RAF/CPE/UK/2105 RP 3051-3052 28-MAY-1947 (Aerial Photograph). SDV351151.

A circular enclosure is visible as a cropmark.

Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC, 1999-2017, Pan Government Agreement Aerial Photographs, Next Perspectives APGB Imagery SX6755 22-MAY-2007 (Aerial Photograph). SDV363087.

The circular enclosure is not identifiable as an earthwork or cropmark.

Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.

An earthwork bank up to circa 4m wide is visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s as a slight earthwork defining a roughly circular enclosure up to 6m across. A break in the earthwork approximately 2m wide is visible on the west-facing side of the earthwork.
The date and function of the enclosure are unknown, but it is possible that the bank was the remains of a livestock pound of medieval to post-medieval date.
The bank is not identifiable as an earthwork on digital images derived from aerial photographs of 2007 and has probably been levelled.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV169268Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1890. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). Devon County Council RAF/CPE/UK/1890 RP 3169-3170 10-DEC-1946. [Mapped feature: #125166 ]
SDV351151Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/2105. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/CPE/UK/2105 RP 3051-3052 28-MAY-1947.
SDV362982Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital.
SDV363087Aerial Photograph: Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC. 1999-2017. Pan Government Agreement Aerial Photographs. Aerial Photography for Great Britain Aerial Photographs. Digital. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery SX6755 22-MAY-2007.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)

Date Last Edited:Apr 6 2020 2:18PM