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HER Number:MDV7411
Name:Two Barrows (southern), Hamel Down

Summary

An oval, stony mound measuring 15.5 metres east-west and 10.5 metres north-south. It stands up to 1.1 metre high and was probably originally bowl-profiled. The northern slope is spit by a narrow path and a sorth-south slope across the top of the barrow has caused minor damage. It appears to be unexcavated. The mounds is crossed by a maintained drystone field wall, approaching from the south-east and turning west on the barrow. The wall is built over the mound and does not seem to have caused much damage.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 706 791
Map Sheet:SX77NW
Admin AreaDartmoor National Park
Civil ParishWidecombe in the Moor
DistrictTeignbridge
Ecclesiastical ParishWIDECOMBE IN THE MOOR

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses

  • National Monuments Record: SX77NW23
  • National Record of the Historic Environment: 445083
  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX77NW/5/2
  • Old SAM County Ref: 369

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • ROUND BARROW (Constructed, Bronze Age - 2200 BC (Between) to 701 BC (Between))

Full description

Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV307148.

Two barrows southerly cairn.1m high.

Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV307155.

Des=worksheet + sketch plan. (16/03/1982 (greeves) six substantial fenceposts have recently been driven into this barrow (worksheet).

Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division, 1960, SX77NW23 (Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card). SDV309254.

(10/05/1960) Misshapen and grass and heather covered.

Grinsell, L. V., 1978, Dartmoor Barrows, Widecombe 3 (Article in Serial). SDV273224.

Beeson, M. M. R. + Masterman, M. C. H., 1979, An Archaeological Survey of Enclosed Land in Widecombe-In-The-Moor Parish, Vol V, 1037 (Report - Survey). SDV337078.

Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, 1985, Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP (Cartographic). SDV319854.

Not visible on RAF photos, 1946.

Brewer, D., 1986, A field guide to the boundary markers on and around Dartmoor, 19 (Monograph). SDV309252.

Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England, 1987-1993, Duchy Farms Project Survey Visit, P. Pattison (Report - Survey). SDV350839.

(27/07/1990) SX7064 7920: Two Barrows: two round barrows situated in a prominent position on the broad ridge of Hamel Down, in a shallow saddle between Hameldown Beacon to the south and Broad Barrow to the north. The north-south ridge-top track passes close to the east.
2. SX 7065 7918 The S barrow:-
An oval, stony mound measuring 15.5m
E-W and 10.5m N-S. It stands up to 1.1m high and was probably originally bowl-profiled. The N slope is spit by a narrow path and a N-S slope across the top of the barrow has caused minor damage. It appears to be unexcavated. The mounds is crossed by a maintained drystone field wall, approaching from the SE and turning W on the barrow. The wall is built over the mound and does not seem to have caused much damage.
This barrow appears to have been a target point for a reave, Fleming's Hameldon South (1978) (see SX 77 NW 74), approaching from the E and stopping 3.5m short of the mound. The reave line is continued W by the modern wall beyond the barrow.
Surveyed at 1:500.

Gerrard, S., 1990-2002, Monument Protection Programme. Archaeological Item Dataset. (Report - Survey). SDV277946.

Ordnance Survey, 2017, MasterMap (Cartographic). SDV359962.

Historic England, 2017, National Heritage List for England (National Heritage List for England). SDV359963.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV273224Article in Serial: Grinsell, L. V.. 1978. Dartmoor Barrows. Proceedings of the Devon Archaeological Society. 36. A5 Paperback. Widecombe 3.
SDV277946Report - Survey: Gerrard, S.. 1990-2002. Monument Protection Programme. Archaeological Item Dataset.. Monument Protection Programme. Archaeological Item Dataset.. Mixed Archive Material + Digital.
SDV307148Migrated Record:
SDV307155Migrated Record:
SDV309252Monograph: Brewer, D.. 1986. A field guide to the boundary markers on and around Dartmoor. A field guide to the boundary markers on and around Dartmoor. Unknown. 19.
SDV309254Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card: Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division. 1960. SX77NW23. Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card. Card Index.
SDV319854Cartographic: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1985. Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP. Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England Aerial Photograph P. Cartographic.
SDV337078Report - Survey: Beeson, M. M. R. + Masterman, M. C. H.. 1979. An Archaeological Survey of Enclosed Land in Widecombe-In-The-Moor Parish. Devon Committee for Rescue Archaeology Report. Vols I - V. A4 Comb Bound. Vol V, 1037.
SDV350839Report - Survey: Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England. 1987-1993. Duchy Farms Project Survey Visit. Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England Archaeological Survey. Unknown. P. Pattison.
SDV359962Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2017. MasterMap. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital.
SDV359963National Heritage List for England: Historic England. 2017. National Heritage List for England. Historic Houses Register. Digital.

Associated Monuments

MDV7409Related to: Two Barrows (northern), Hamel Down (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8658 - Challacombe, Duchy Farms Survey
  • EDV8423 - Duchy Farms Project

Date Last Edited:Jun 23 2022 1:54PM