HeritageGateway - Home

Login  |  Register
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Hertfordshire HER & St Albans UAD Result
Hertfordshire HER & St Albans UADPrintable version | About Hertfordshire HER & St Albans UAD | Visit Hertfordshire HER & St Albans UAD online...

If you think this information is inaccurate please e-mail corrections to Hertfordshire HER .


HHER Number:67
Type of record:Monument
Name:MOTTE AND BAILEY, TUTHILL, THERFIELD

Summary

Earthwork castle

Grid Reference:TL 333 371
Map Sheet:TL33NW
Parish:Therfield
Map:Show location on GoogleMaps

Monument Types

  • FISHPOND (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1500 AD)
  • MOTTE AND BAILEY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1500 AD)

Associated Events

  • Watching brief at 'Greenside', Pedlars Lane, Therfield (Ref: HN209)

Protected Status

  • Scheduled Ancient Monument 20672: MOTTE AND BAILEY CASTLE AND ASSOCIATED EARTHWORKS 100M SOUTH OF TUTHILL FARM
  • Area of Archaeological Significance 49

Full description

A small mound approx. 14m in diameter and approx. 1.5m high, within a bailey defined by a ditch and slight bank to the S and SW, and containing further unidentified earthworks to the N. Interpreted by its excavator as a mid 12C adulterine castle, abandoned shortly after <1>. An earlier, Saxo-Norman, occupation layer with pottery dating from 1050 to 1100 was excavated beneath the site of the castle <2>. A water-filled fishpond, 68m by 10m, lies directly south of the motte, and may be contemporary <2, 3>.

Sources and further reading

---Unpublished document: Janet Holt. 2006. What features and sites in the early landscape could have influenced the later siting of a Norman motte and bailey castle with medieval church in close proximity? (R1780). Photos
---Unpublished document: Mike Daniels (HCC) site report. 7.7.1982
---Index: OS Records.
---Bibliographic reference: Renn, Derek. 1971. Medieval castles in Hertfordshire. - p25
<1>Article in serial: Martin Biddle. 1964. The excavation of a motte and bailey castle at Therfield, Herts; J British Archaeol Assoc 27, 53-91.
<2>Scheduling record: Scheduled Monument description.
<3>Report: C Turner. 1999. 'Greenside', Pedlars Lane, Therfield, Herts, observation and recording. RNO 687