HER Number (PRN): | 21011 |
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Name: | Mill race N of Shifnal Manor |
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Type of Record: | Monument |
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Protected Status: | None recorded |
Monument Type(s):
- MILL RACE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1901 AD)
Summary
Earthwork remains of a mill race down stream of the site of Manor Mill and seemingly ending in a water feature around Shifnal Manor.
Parish: | Shifnal, Bridgnorth, Shropshire |
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Map Sheet: | SJ70NW |
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Grid Reference: | SJ 7416 0658 |
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Related records
00750 | Parent of: Shifnal Furnace and Manor Mill (Monument) |
07546 | Related to: The Garden at Shifnal Manor (Monument) |
Associated Finds: None recorded
Associated Events
- ESA8331 - 1994 DBA at Manor Farm, Shifnal by Tempus Reparatum
Description
Earthwork remains of a mill race down stream of the site of Manor Mill and seemingly ending in a water feature around Shifnal Manor.
Leat shown on OS 1st edition 1:10560 map.<1>
Also shown on OS 2nd edition 1:2,500 map.<2>
Visited and described during field survey carried out across this area in 1994. The tail race is free flowing and contained within a quite broad channel (sometimes over 2m wide but more usually between lm and 1.5m). The depth varies between 0.5m and 1.0m. The unlined race has a gentle, broad, U—shaped profile. There is evidence for both erosion and recutting of the feature which must lessen its archaeological value. ->
-> For much of its course the tail race is straight and aligned SSW, running roughly central to the valley. As it approaches the foot of the manor house promontory — which projects into the valley —the race changes to a more southerly course following the base of the promontory before changing to a more sinuous course turning eastwards to join the Wesley brook (NGR SJ 7410 0625). ->
-> The course of the tail race is quite clearly shown on the estate map of 1635 and, as this pre-dates the mill [PRN 00750], the assumption has to be that the tail race is in origin a feature connected with the Shifnal blast furnace of 1564. As with the furnace pool the tail race was reused in the 18th century for the purposes of the mill. <3>
Sources
[01] | SSA22419 - Map: Ordnance Survey. c1872-1897. OS County Series 1:10560 (6 inch) maps (1st edition) - digital dataset. OS County Series. |
[02] | SSA20952 - Map: Ordnance Survey. c1899-1903. OS County Series 1:2500 maps (2nd edition) - digital dataset. OS County Series. |
[03] | SSA29643 - Archaeological fieldwork report: Harris A. 1994. An assessment of the archaeological resource: Manor Farm, Shifnal, Shropshire. Tempus Rep. TR31111DCA. pp.17-18. |
Date Last Edited: | Apr 20 2020 12:29PM |
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