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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB5818
Record Type Monument
Name HEALES LOCK (Lock 93)

Grid Reference SU 561 663
Map Sheet SU56NE
Parish Woolhampton, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Lock constructed between 1718 and 1723 along the Kennet Navigation, originally turf-sided but rebuilt several times

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 05050.30.000

Monument Type(s):

  • CANAL LOCK (18th century to Late 20th century - Present - 1718 AD to 1989 AD)

Full Description

Heales Lock is named 'Hale's Lock' on the First Edition Ordnance Survey mapping <1>.

ORIGINALLY BUILT BETWEEN 1718 AND 1723 AS A TURF SIDED LOCK. REBUILT IN 1767 TO TAKE NEWBURY BARGES. NARROWED 1831 TO STANDARDISE CANAL. LOCK COMPLETELY REBUILT 1989, BUT SURVIVED AS TURFSIDED WITH GWR RAIL AND SLEEPER SIDES UNTIL RECENTLY. LOCK REBUILT IN 1952.

Sources and further reading

---Dalby, L J. 1973. The Kennet Navigation. [Unpublished document / SWB14602]
---Clew, K R & The Kennet & Avon Canal Trust Ltd. 1974. The Kennet & Avon Canal Guide. Number One - Historical Background. [Unpublished document / SWB14604]
---Pattray Publications. 1974. Map of the Kennet & Avon Canal - Reading to Hungerford. One inch to the mile. Lock No 93. [Map / SWB14605]
---Lindley-Jones, P. 2002. Restoring the Kennet & Avon Canal. [Monograph / SWB147997]
---Berry, W. 2009. The Kennet and Avon Navigation - A History. [Monograph / SWB147998]
---Clew, K R. 1973. The Kennet & Avon Canal. [Monograph / SWB6828]
<01>Landmark. 1872-85. Digital Ordnance Survey Mapping Epoch 1, 1:2500 (25 inch). Digital. 1:2500. Marked 'Hale's Lock'. [Map / SWB14341]

Related Monuments

MWB5758KENNET & AVON CANAL - General record (Monument)
MWB17654KENNET & AVON CANAL - HEALES TO MIDGHAM LOCK (Monument)
MWB5815KENNET & AVON CANAL - WOOLHAMPTON TO HEALES LOCK (Monument)
MWB5608Pillbox - Heales Lock, Midgham (Monument)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded