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Historic England Research Records

Stanegate

Hob Uid: 1009843
Location :
Northumberland
Greenhead
Grid Ref : NY6569065730
Summary : There is no trace of this Roman road across the Tipalt valley, and its course remains inconclusive between Carvoran Roman fort [NY 6647 6563] in the east, and a Roman road terrace extending northwest-southeast [NY 6569 6573] in the west. A straight alignment between these two points is ruled out due to the steepness of the valley slopes and the fact that the afore-mentioned terrace is running off the straight line to the south-east. Both MacLaughlan and Richmond propose a north deviation gaining an easier gradient on the east side of the valley, but not the west. The difficulties of the terrain are better solved by a southern deviation from Carvoran along or close to the B6318 down a dry valley [14% slope] to the present village of Greenhead, and then turning north-west up a relatively gentle slope occupied by the B6318 [NY 658 656] to connect with the Roman road terrace. This postulated route would allow easier gradients on both sides of the valley and a shorter crossing of the flood plain.
More information : There is no trace of Stanegate across the Tipalt valley, and its course remains inconclusive between Carvoran Roman fort [NY 6647 6563] in the east, and a Roman road terrace extending northwest-southeast [NY 6569 6573] in the west. A straight alignment between these two points is ruled out due to the steepness of the valley slopes and the fact that the afore-mentioned terrace is running off the straight line to the south-east. Both MacLaughlan (1a) and Richmond (1b) propose a north deviation gaining an easier gradient on the east side of the valley, but not the west. The difficulties of the terrain are better solved by a southern deviation from Carvoran along or close to the B6318 down a dry valley [14% slope] to the present village of Greenhead, and then turning north-west up a relatively gentle slope occupied by the B6318 [NY 658 656] to connect with the Roman road terrace. This postulated route would allow easier gradients on both sides of the valley and a shorter crossing of the flood plain. (1)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Keith Blood/03-MAR-1988/RCHME: Hadrian's Wall Project
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Source Number : 1a
Source :
Source details : MacLauchlan, H, 1857. The Roman Wall. And Illustrations of the principal vestiges of Roman occupation in the North of England...
Page(s) : 46
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Source Number : 1b
Source :
Source details : Richmond, I A; oral communication, 21-NOV-1951
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : 14-Jul-97
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Road
Evidence : Uncertain Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 26071
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 28
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Hadrian's Wall Project Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 6565/6
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 66 NE 82
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 1988-01-01
End Date : 1993-08-01