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Historic England Research Records

Church Of St Felicitas

Hob Uid: 424726
Location :
Cornwall
Hayle
Grid Ref : SW5653538426
Summary : A Church rebuilt circa 1866-7 by William White; 15th century tower remains. Contains 12th century font. Originally probably a cruciform plan with north and south transepts ; in the 15th century extended with north aisle and west tower and in circa 1886 all except the west tower was demolished and rebuilt in Early English style to its present plan comprising 15th century west tower, nave/chancel, north aisle and vestry at north east corner, south transept, south aisle and south porch. Roadworks adjacent to the church in 1973 located a number of Mediaeval cist graves, and evidence of a pre-Norman lan. The base of a cross and a round cross-head were also discovered.
More information : (SW 56533842) St Felix`s Church (Rectory) (NAT) (1)

SW 56553842 (2) Evidence for a llan at Phillack was discovered
during road widening on the south side of the churchyard in
1973.

Removal of the churchyard wall, made of Copperhouse slag
blocks, revealed varous drains and culverts and wahat may have
been the curved line of a pre-Norman cemetery enclosure.

Phillack church was dedicated to St Felicitas in 1239 but
Phillack takes its name fro the 6th century St Piala, sister
of St Gwinear (4).

Other features uncovered during the roadworks were a confused
and superimposed mass of cist graves and disurbed skeletons.
The graves were probably no older than the full medieval period but grass-marked sherds were found in the lower levels,
probably 10th or 11th century. A single sherd of Post-Roman
Class A (late Roman `C`) type was also found.

A possible cross base was recovered and, from the roadway
outside came a previously unrecorded round cross head which
is now in the church. In removal of the Victorian Lychgate the
older south entrance was located. The present church was
rebuilt in 1856 and only the 15th century tower survives. Not
graded by DOE (HHR) (2-6)

12th century font bowl, 15th century however, otherwise rebuilt circa 1866-7 by William white. listed grade II*. (See SW 53 NE 5 for stone in south wall inscribed with chi-rho) (7) (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1888
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : W H Pascoe
Page(s) : 96,97
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 15, 1976
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : C Thomas
Page(s) : 59
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 12, 1973
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : C Henderson
Page(s) : 405-6
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 3, 1957-60
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Kingdom Of Dumnonia 1978 181 (S M Pearce)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) West Penwith RD July 1947 6
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 141
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) District of Penwith, 1988, 68
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early Medieval
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 410
Monument Type : Church, Cemetery
Evidence : Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Church, Cross, Cist
Evidence :
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Norman
Monument End Date : 1170
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Font, Church
Evidence : Structure, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C15
Monument End Date : 1500
Monument Start Date : 1401
Monument Type : Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : rebuilt c1866-7
Monument End Date : 1867
Monument Start Date : 1866
Monument Type : Church
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 70219
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1160143
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SW 53 NE 50
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2000-01-01
End Date : 2000-12-31