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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 344021

Hob Uid: 344021
Location :
Leicestershire
Harborough
Glooston
Grid Ref : SP7527096030
Summary : Site of a Roman villa discovered in 1946; walls, tesserae and flue tiles were excavated.
More information : [SP 752961] Roman Building [St] (1)

Glooston 752 959.
Casual discoveries by Miss R. Cramp led to a small amount of digging in a field behind her father's farm. The site is in a small valley, the east side of which rises steeply. The discoveries have been made at the top of the declivity at the south end of a hollow on the west bank of the stream. A trial trench by Mr. Cottrill on 9th Sept. 1946 produced building debris, box-tile fragments and plaster. A coin of Licinius is said to have been found on the site. Notes and photographs in Museum, [Leicester] also cutting from Northants Evening Telegraph, 16th. August 47. (2)

'Tesserae and other structural material indicate a house at Glooston'.... (3)

'Indications of a house - flue tiles, stone slates, tesserae and walling - have been found at Ivy House Farm, Glooston'...... (4)

[SP 7518 9604] Site of Roman Villa. Pottery, tesserae, coins, foundations etc. (5)

[SP 75279603] Sited from sketch-plans in Museum. The siting previously given [Authy 4] was an indication of the field. The Museum has a number of photographs of the site, a rough sketch plan showing lengths of walling including two wall-junctions and descriptive MSS by Mr. F. Cottrill. The evidence indicates a villa. (6)

The site indicated falls at the edge of the flood bank of a stream, in a field, formerly rig and furrow, now a pasture. Apart from one or two small fragments of tile no evidence of the site is now visible. Miss Rosemary Cramp, is now a Lecturer in Archaeology at Durham University, and is reported locally to have made further excavations at the site but no reply was received to a letter of enquiry. In Market Harborough Museum is a collection of combed-tile fragments, plaster, tesserae and fragments of box-tile from this site, presented by Miss Cramp. (7)

Site falls under permanent pasture; no new evidence was collected during investigation. (8)

LE 37 Listed as the possible site of a Roman villa. (9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : F1 FDC 21-OCT-59
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Source Number : 1a
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Source details : 1" 7th Series
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : F2 JB 03-AUG-1971
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Source Number : 9
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Source details :
Page(s) : 112
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Vol(s) : no.1
Source Number : 2
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Source details : (D.T.D. Clarke)
Page(s) : 47
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Vol(s) : 28, 1952
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : 'Roman Britain in 1945'
Page(s) : 142
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 36, 1946
Source Number : 3a
Source :
Source details : Inf. F. Cottrill, Leicester Museum
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : 'Roman Britain in 1947'
Page(s) : 89
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 38, 1948
Source Number : 4b
Source :
Source details : Inf. Miss Rosemary Cramp
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : Corr 6" (R.D. Abbott, Aug. 1949)
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : Oral: Mr. D.T.D. Clarke, Keeper, Leicester Museum.
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : F1 WCW 01-OCT-1959
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Villa
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Leicestershire)
External Cross Reference Number : 79NE AR
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SP 79 NE 16
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1946-01-01
End Date : 1946-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1947-01-01
End Date : 1947-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1959-10-21
End Date : 1959-10-21