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Historic England Research Records

Greenfield Priory

Hob Uid: 355526
Location :
Lincolnshire
East Lindsey
Aby with Greenfield
Grid Ref : TF4327077980
Summary : Cistercian nunnery founded before 1153 and suppressed in 1536. A large ditched enclosure and associated drainage features surround the site of the nunnery.
More information : [TF 43277798] Site of Priory [G.T.] (Cistercian). (1)

The Cisterian priory of Nuns at Greenfield was founded before 1153 (as a benefactor of the house, Ranulf, Earl of Chester, died in that year), and suppressed in 1536. (2)

The moat, which surrounded the priory remains, and traces of other earthworks are visible on air photographs. [See TF 47 NW 15 for DMV]. (2-5)

The moat is nearly complete and mainly water filled.
Published survey (25") revised.
The remaining earthworks are drainage channels and surface quarrying. There are no surface remains of the monastic buildings, nor do the present farm buildings exhibit early material: but see TF 47 NW 1. (6)

Large blocks of Spilsby sandstone from the priory were found as foundations in bulldozing a brick farmhouse at TF 432 780.(see TF 47 NW 1). (7)

The "moat" referred to by the previous authority was visible as an earthwork and mapped from poor quality air photographs. The moat is visible as a rectilinear enclosure with internal dimensions of 160m by 110m and is defined by a broad deep ditch. It is centred at TF 4327 7798. Attached to the north and south sides of this enclosure are further rectilinear enclosures. The ditches defining these enclosures may also serve as a water management system for the moat. No remains identifiable as Medieval were visible in any of the enclosures. The main, large enclosure is probably the precinct boundary of the nunnery and is similar to other
substantial ditched enclosures associated with monastic sites in Lincolnshire. It could equally have served as an ornamental moat for a post dissolution house on the site of the nunnery. There is no actual evidence for this but monastic sites were often used for Post Medieval houses that have now disappeared.
(Morph No. LI.129.3.1-2)

This description is based on data from the RCHME MORPH2 database.
(8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1956
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Source Number : 2
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Page(s) : 155-6
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Source Number : 3
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Page(s) : 223
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Directory of Lincs 3rd Edn 1872 248 (W White)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : RAF 3G/TUD/UK. 195. pt. 4 10.5.46. 5375 5376
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : F1 BHS 27-MAY-64
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : J B Whitwell and C M Wilson
Page(s) : 27
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Vol(s) : 10, 1974
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : Helen Winton/16-DEC-1992/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1536
Monument Start Date : 1153
Monument Type : Cistercian Nunnery, Priory, Drainage System, Enclosure, Monastic Precinct, Boundary
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Moat, Garden, House
Evidence : Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Lincolnshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 42432
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : LI.129.3
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 47 NW 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-05-27
End Date : 1964-05-27
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2015-01-01
End Date : 2015-12-31