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Historic England Research Records

Ringstead Parva

Hob Uid: 356596
Location :
Norfolk
King's Lynn and West Norfolk
Old Hunstanton
Grid Ref : TF6840039900
Summary : Also known as Barret Ringstead. Deserted Medieval village and chapel. Parts of the village are visible after ploughing. A plague pit has also been located.
More information : (TF 68363993) Chapel (NR) (remains of) (NAT) (1)

The only visible remains of Ringstead Parva or Barret Ringstead are
the ruins of the early 14th century Church or Chapel of St Andrew,
listed as grade 1 by HHR, and Blomefield writes; about 1526 "it is
called the church or free chapel of Ringstead Parva" (4).

The village - which was probably centred TF 68483993 (5) - was
mentioned in 1316. It was severely reduced by the Black Death and by
1805 only one farmhouse remained (2)

When the site was deeply ploughed on the slopes below and around the
chapel, the outline of narrow streets flanked by chalk footings were
observed by C H Lewton-Brain. Vast quantities of sea shells were
unearthed with a concentration of oyster shells near the chapel.

At the east end of the field near the road, a number of skeletons
were found possibly a plague pit, as they were jumbled up together.
Medieval potsherds and a wheelhead Saxon cross were also found, now
in Norwich Castle Museum together with a child's stone coffin
previously dug up near the chapel. (3,6,7)

The village area is situated on a south east facing slope in rolling
arable land, now ploughed, circa 30.0m above OD. Perambulation
revealed a single Romano-British grey ware rim and a scatter of shells. No footings or bones were visible. The four walls of the
chapel still stand, see ground photographs. OS air photographs are
not available for the area. Survey revised at 1:2500 on CR paper
copy. (8)

Chapel of St Andrew. Ruins of the Church of St Andrew, 500m west of Barret Ringstead Farmhouse. C13 and C14 evidence. Grade II*. (See DoE list for details). (9)

The church or chapel is possibly the chancel of a larger church. It was probably abandoned in the mid 14th century, but continued as a chapel until the 16th century. It was converted to a barn in the 17th century. (10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 1:10 000 1973
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Figs. :
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : K.J. Allison
Page(s) : 155
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 31, 1955
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) Docking Norf 1947 11
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Hist of Norf 10 1809 347-8 (Blomefield)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Corr 6" (R R Clarke 1963)
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : The Arch of Heacham & the Adjoining Areas 1967 9 (C H Lewton-Brain)
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Deserted Mediaeval Villages 1971 196 (M Beresford)
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : F1 RSC 04-SEP-78
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Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : DoE (HHR) Borough of Kings Lynn and West Norfolk 1984 25
Page(s) :
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Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 51
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : no.51

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early Medieval
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 410
Monument Type : Cross
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C13 and 14
Monument End Date : 1399
Monument Start Date : 1200
Monument Type : Chapel
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Deserted mid C14
Monument End Date : 1360
Monument Start Date : 1340
Monument Type : Deserted Settlement, Chapel, Plague Pit
Evidence : Ruined Building, Earthwork, Sub Surface Deposit
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Chapel abandoned by 1599
Monument End Date : 1599
Monument Start Date : 1599
Monument Type : Chapel
Evidence : Ruined Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Chapel converted to barn C17
Monument End Date : 1699
Monument Start Date : 1600
Monument Type : Barn
Evidence : Ruined Building

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : NF 223
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Norfolk)
External Cross Reference Number : 1115
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 221235
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 63 NE 7
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1978-09-04
End Date : 1978-09-04