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Historic England Research Records

Wilsford 50a (Goddard)

Hob Uid: 943488
Location :
Wiltshire
Wilsford cum Lake
Grid Ref : SU1105940106
Summary : Bronze Age bowl barrow, listed by Grinsell as Wilsford 50a, and part of the Lake Group of barrows recorded as SU 14 SW 51. Excavated in the early 19th century by the Reverend E Duke, who apparently found a cremation with bronze dagger. However, there is some confusion over various numbering schemes concerning Duke's excavations. The barrow has been levelled by ploughing, but the ditch is visible on aerial photographs as a cropmark about 37 metres in diameter.
More information : `P' - SU 11054011; Wilsford 50a, a bowl barrow 90ft in diameter and 1ft high. Grinsell has correlated this barrow Colt Hoare's barrow 18. (1)

Wilsford 50a, nothing of this barrow can be seen on the ground but it is clearly visible on recent APs as a dark soil mark about 37m in diameter centred at 11064010. Published 1:2500 survey revised. (2-3)

There is confusion over the correlation of this barrow to Colt Hoare's and Duke's barrow numbers. Grinsell (1) has allocated it to Colt Hoare's barrow 18, which was excavated by Rev. E Duke in 1805 (Duke's barrow 20), Goddard to Colt Hoare's 20 which may have been opened by Duke (4). Grinsell also states that this barrow may have contained a primary cremation with a necklace of amber beads, pendants, four gold discs, an incense cup, a bronze awl and possibly faience beads. These finds have also been listed in the Devizes Museum catalogue and stated as coming from either barrow Wilsford 47 (SU 14 SW 470), Wilsford 49 (SU 14 SW 472) or Wilsford 50 (SU 14 SW 473) not this barrow as stated by Grinsell. (5) Additional reference. (6)

The perimeter ditch of the barrow about 37m in diameter, and is visible as a cropmark on aerial photographs. It has been mapped by both RCHME's Salisbury Plain Training Area NMP and EH's Stonehenge WHS Mapping Project. (7-8)

There is now no sign of this barrow on the surface. (9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Grinsell, LV. Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 198
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : NMR OS/70067
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 ANK 21-JAN-71
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : Goddard, EH. A list of prehistoric, Roman and pagan Saxon antiquities in the county of Wiltshire...
Page(s) : 349
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 38, 1913-14
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Annable, FK & DDA Simpson. 1964. Guide Catalogue to the Neolithic and Bronze Age Collections at Devizes Museum. p54, no 343
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : record number 486
Page(s) : 164
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : USAAF/US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1012-3 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1040/3/53-4 (930/53-4) 12-MAY-1976
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Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : M Bowden, D Field and S Soutar 2012 Lake Barrows, The Diamond and Normanton Gorse
Page(s) : 16
Figs. : 3
Plates :
Vol(s) : 29-2012

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Evidence : Levelled Earthwork, Cropmark

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Object Type : CREMATION, DAGGER
Object Material : Bronze

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU14SW911
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 14 SW 474
External Cross Reference Notes :

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Related Activities :
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Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1994-12-01
End Date : 1995-08-01
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Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
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End Date : 2011-09-01