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HER Number:10107
Name:TRELAWNE - Post Medieval chapel

Summary

Trelawne Chapel was built (or re-built) in 1703 and later enlarged.

Grid Reference:SX 2200 5394
Parish:Pelynt, Caradon, Cornwall
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Protected Status

  • Listed Building (II*) 61625: TRELAWNE HOUSE

Other References/Statuses

  • Cornwall HER Listing No.: 4/160
  • Primary Record No. (1985-2009): 10107
  • SMR No. (OS Quarter-sheet and SMR No.): SX25SW 22-1

Monument Type(s):

  • CHAPEL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Full description

Trelawne Chapel was built (or re-built) in 1703 and later enlarged (b3). The extent of the remains is unrecorded, though OS say that it is 'very well preserved' (h1).

The present chapel was built by J.P. St Aubyn in 1874. Before replastering the rear wall of the chapel showed clearly where the stair case had come up and the doorway shows the floor height of the then landing. Before 1874 the door gave access to what became the billiard room and library. The Bishop's chapel was further forward than the present one, level with the entrance porch. It was entered by a central door down a couple of steps off the stair landing. In 1836 the chapel was described as having 'a beautifully vaulted roof of carved oak that had been painted with many a curious device of fantastic ornaments; angels playing musical instruments, grotesque heads on the spandrils, the apex, or the groinings of the arches'. Some of the stone corbels are finely carved while others appear unfinished. The angels also appear older than the C19 and they once stood on corbels rather than being suspended as they are now (8).


Vivian, C, 2012, Farms in Pelynt, Lanreath and Duloe parishes, East Cornwall Conference 14-16 September 2012 (Cornwall Event Report). SCO25257.

<1> Ordnance Survey, 1970s, 1:10,000 OS Map (Cartographic materials). SCO4045.

<2> Ordnance Survey, 1900s, 2nd Edition 1:2500 Map (Cartographic materials). SCO4050.

<3> DOE, Listed Building Description (original DOE), JAN 1960, 15 (Bibliographic reference). SCO5173.

<4> Pevsner, N, 1951, The Buildings of England: Cornwall, 205 (Bibliographic reference). SCO4126.

<5> Henderson, C, 1925, The Cornish Church Guide, 156 (Bibliographic reference). SCO3512.

<6> Gilbert, CS, 1820, An Historical and Topographical Survey of the County of Cornwall, VOL 2, 916 (Bibliographic reference). SCO3360.

<7> Hitchins, F & Drew, S (Eds), 1824, The History of Cornwall, VOL 2, 535 (Bibliographic reference). SCO3595.

<8> Vernacular Architecture Group, 2019, VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE GROUP SPRING CONFERENCE 2019 EAST CORNWALL, p44 (Report). SCO28711.

Sources / Further Reading

---SCO25257 - Cornwall Event Report: Vivian, C. 2012. Farms in Pelynt, Lanreath and Duloe parishes, East Cornwall Conference 14-16 September 2012.
[1]SCO4045 - Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. 1970s. 1:10,000 OS Map.
[2]SCO4050 - Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. 1900s. 2nd Edition 1:2500 Map.
[3]SCO5173 - Bibliographic reference: DOE. Listed Building Description (original DOE). Listing "Greenbacks". JAN 1960, 15.
[4]SCO4126 - Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. 1951. The Buildings of England: Cornwall. 205.
[5]SCO3512 - Bibliographic reference: Henderson, C. 1925. The Cornish Church Guide. 156.
[6]SCO3360 - Bibliographic reference: Gilbert, CS. 1820. An Historical and Topographical Survey of the County of Cornwall. VOL 2, 916.
[7]SCO3595 - Bibliographic reference: Hitchins, F & Drew, S (Eds). 1824. The History of Cornwall. VOL 2, 535.
[8]SCO28711 - Report: Vernacular Architecture Group. 2019. VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE GROUP SPRING CONFERENCE 2019 EAST CORNWALL. Devon and Cornwall. p44.

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • ECO3678 - Farms in Pelynt, Lanreath and Duloe Parishes

Related records: none recorded