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HER Number:26240
Name:ROSCARROCK - Early Medieval settlement, Medieval manor, Medieval settlement

Summary

The settlement and manor of Roscarrock is first recorded in the Domesday survey of 1086 when it is spelt "Roscaret".

Grid Reference:SW 9863 8039
Parish:St Endellion, North Cornwall, Cornwall
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Protected Status: None recorded

Other References/Statuses

  • Primary Record No. (1985-2009): 26240

Monument Type(s):

  • SETTLEMENT (Early Medieval - 410 AD to 1065 AD)
  • MANOR (First mentioned, Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • SETTLEMENT (First mentioned, Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)

Full description

The settlement and manor of Roscarrock is first recorded in the Domesday survey of 1086 when it is spelt "Roscaret" (b1). There are two Domesday entries which may apply to Roscarrock. One records it had "land for 4 ploughs... Meadow, 1 acre; pasture, 10 acres". The other records "land for 1 plough" (b2). The name is Cornish and contains the elements ros meaning 'promontory, hill-spur, moor' and karrek meaning 'rock' (b3). Farm of 492 acres in 1867 with water-power threshing machine (5). Roscarrock is still occupied.
The tree ring analysis of oak timbers from Tyers report (2003:30) indicates that timbers felled in AD 1510-1540 are present in this part of the building (4)


<1> Gover, JEB, 1948, Place-Names of Cornwall, 113 (Bibliographic reference). SCO3402.

<2> Thorn, C & F (Eds), 1979, Domesday Book 10: Cornwall, 565, 5117 (Bibliographic reference). SCO4703.

<3> Padel, OJ, 1985, Cornish Place-Name Elements, 41, 199, 302 (Bibliographic reference). SCO4064.

<4> Tyers, I, 2004, Tree-Ring Analysis of Oak Timbers from Roscarrock, near Port Isaac, Cornwall (Report 30/2004) (Cornwall Event Report). SCO2628.

<5> Bodman, M., 2015, Camel Water Power, p3 (Notebook). SCO27692.

Sources / Further Reading

[1]SCO3402 - Bibliographic reference: Gover, JEB. 1948. Place-Names of Cornwall. 113.
[2]SCO4703 - Bibliographic reference: Thorn, C & F (Eds). 1979. Domesday Book 10: Cornwall. 565, 5117.
[3]SCO4064 - Bibliographic reference: Padel, OJ. 1985. Cornish Place-Name Elements. 41, 199, 302.
[4]SCO2628 - Cornwall Event Report: Tyers, I. 2004. Tree-Ring Analysis of Oak Timbers from Roscarrock, near Port Isaac, Cornwall (Report 30/2004).
[5]SCO27692 - Notebook: Bodman, M.. 2015. Camel Water Power. p3.

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events: none recorded

Related records

26240.03Parent of: ROSCARROCK - Medieval cemetery (Monument)
26240.04Parent of: ROSCARROCK - Medieval dovecote, Post Medieval dovecote (Monument)
26240.01Parent of: ROSCARROCK - Medieval house, Post Medieval house (Building)
26240.02Parent of: ROSCARROCK - Post Medieval chapel (Building)
26240.05Parent of: ROSCARROCK - Post Medieval well (Building)