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HER Number:MDV102959
Name:Second World War Emergency Water Supply reservoir

Summary

A Second World War Emergency Water Supply reservoir is visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s as a structure to the north-west of Holy Trinity Church, Barnstaple. It has been removed by May 1949.

Location

Grid Reference:SS 562 328
Map Sheet:SS53SE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishBarnstaple
Civil ParishTawstock
DistrictNorth Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishBARNSTAPLE
Ecclesiastical ParishTAWSTOCK

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • WATER TANK (World War II - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)

Full description

Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/106G/UK/1420, NMR RAF/106G/UK/1420 3416-7 15-APR-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV349553.

A circular structure is visible.


Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/106G/UK/1655, NMR RAF/106G/UK/1655 4211-12 11-JUL-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV349996.

A circular structure is visible.


Royal Air Force, 1949, RAF/58/220, NMR RAF/58/220 5088-9 02-MAY-1949 (Aerial Photograph). SDV350277.

The circular reservoir is no longer visible.


Hegarty, C. + Knight, S., 2011 - 2012, North Devon Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty National Mapping Programme Project (Interpretation). SDV349018.

A circular structure of Second World War date is visible on aerial photographs taken in from April 1946 to April 1947, to the north-west of Holy Trinity Church, Barnstaple. The structure has been interpreted as a temporary water tank, many of which were constructed during the Second World War and known as EWS (Emergency Water Supply) reservoirs. These were normally used in areas where water supply was disrupted, or at risk of disruption due to air raids, and were usually between 10 and 12 metres in diameter. At circa 8.5 metres in diameter this is slightly smaller than the norm, but was probably built here due to the town’s proximity to RAF Chivenor. Similar tanks have been recorded around Appledore and Instow. The tank is not visible on aerial photographs of 1949 onwards.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV349018Interpretation: Hegarty, C. + Knight, S.. 2011 - 2012. North Devon Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty National Mapping Programme Project. AC Archaeology Report. ACD383/2/1. Digital.
Linked documents:1
SDV349553Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/106G/UK/1420. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). NMR RAF/106G/UK/1420 3416-7 15-APR-1946. [Mapped feature: #62462 ]
SDV349996Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/106G/UK/1655. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). NMR RAF/106G/UK/1655 4211-12 11-JUL-1946.
SDV350277Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1949. RAF/58/220. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). NMR RAF/58/220 5088-9 02-MAY-1949.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV6132 - North Devon Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty NMP Project

Date Last Edited:Oct 5 2012 2:26PM