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HER Number: | MDV114813 |
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Name: | Orchard Banks at Holme Lea Farm, Offwell |
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Summary
The remains of probable post-medieval to 20th century ridges made for fruit tree planting and improved orchard drainage were visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s as earthwork banks to the east of Holme Lea Farm, Offwell parish. The earthwork banks have probably been levelled.
Location
Grid Reference: | ST 182 004 |
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Map Sheet: | ST10SE |
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Admin Area | Devon |
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Civil Parish | Honiton |
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Civil Parish | Offwell |
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District | East Devon |
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Ecclesiastical Parish | HONITON |
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Ecclesiastical Parish | OFFWELL |
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Protected Status: none recorded
Other References/Statuses: none recorded
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- ORCHARD (Post Medieval to XIX - 1540 AD to 1880 AD (Between))
Full description
Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.
The northern area of low banks corresponded with an area depicted as an orchard.
Royal Air Force, 1947, RAF/CPE/UK/1974, RAF/CPE/UK/1974 F20 1440-1441 11-APR-1947 (Aerial Photograph). SDV356127.
Low earthwork banks were visible.
Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R., 2016-2018, The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project (Interpretation). SDV359463.
The remains of two areas of low earthwork banks to the east of Holme Lea Farm, Offwell parish were visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s.
The banks were spaced on average 6 to 7 metres apart, and are aligned roughly north-west to south-east, cross-contour. The northernmost area of banks corresponds with an orchard depicted on the Ordnance Survey 25inch first edition map, probably associated with the former Tower Farm. This had been partly developed at its western end by 1947. The southernmost plot was not shown and had therefore probably been removed prior to the 1880s.
They are interpreted as probable fruit tree planting banks of post-medieval to 20th century date, made to increase soil depth and enhance drainage within an orchard.
The banks were not visible on more recent images available to the survey and the plots have been redeveloped probably resulting in the levelling of the slight earthworks.
Sources / Further Reading
SDV336179 | Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital). |
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SDV356127 | Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/1974. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/CPE/UK/1974 F20 1440-1441 11-APR-1947. [Mapped feature: #74143 ] |
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SDV359463 | Interpretation: Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R.. 2016-2018. The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project. Historic England Research Report. Digital. |
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| Linked documents:2 |
Associated Monuments: none recorded
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events
- EDV7508 - The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme (NMP) project (Ref: ACD1228)
Date Last Edited: | Mar 20 2018 12:48PM |
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