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Summary

Parallel linear earthworks, visible on aerial photographs taken between the 1940s and 1970s, are interpreted as post-medieval or 19th century tree planting banks that went out of use in the second part of the 20th century.

Location

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

• ORCHARD (Post Medieval to XIX - 1540 AD to 1900 AD (Between))

Full description

Devon County Council, 1838-1848, Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848 (Cartographic). SDV349431.

Orchard is depicted in this location.

Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

Orchard is depicted in this location.

Royal Air Force, 1948, RAF/CPE/UK/2431, RAF/CPE/UK/2431 RP 3197-3198 22-JAN-1948 (Aerial Photograph). SDV359315.

Parallel linear earthwork banks are visible.

Ordnance Survey, 1976, OS/76052, OS/76052 V 050-051 08-MAY-1976 (Aerial Photograph). SDV359311.

Parallel linear cropmarks are visible.

Environment Agency, 1998-2014, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution), LIDAR SY2798 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 30-SEP-2014 (Cartographic). SDV359177.

The earthwork banks do not appear to be distinguishable.

Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R., 2016-2018, The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project (Interpretation). SDV359463.

Parallel linear earthwork banks, circa 3.5 metres in width, are visible on aerial photographs taken between the 1940s and 1970s in a plot of land depicted as orchard on the 19th century mapping. Their broadly cross-contour orientation is indicative of post-medieval or 19th century tree planting banks. They are visible as cropmarks on aerial photographs taken in 1976, although no trees remained at this date so the orchard had gone out of use by this point. Banks are not visible on images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2014 and may have been substantially levelled.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV336179	Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV349431	Cartographic: Devon County Council. 1838-1848. Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Map. Digital.
SDV359177	Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2014. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution). Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR SY2798 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 30-SEP-2014.
SDV359311	Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1976. OS/76052. Ordnance Survey Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). OS/76052 V 050-051 08-MAY-1976.
SDV359315	Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2431. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/CPE/UK/2431 RP 3197-3198 22-JAN-1948. [Mapped feature: #76476 ]
SDV359463	Interpretation: Hegarty, C. + Knight, S. + Sims, R.. 2016-2018. The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme Project. Historic England Research Report. Digital.
	Linked documents:2

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

• EDV7508 - The Blackdown Hills AONB and East Devon River Catchments National Mapping Programme (NMP) project (Ref: ACD1228)

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