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HER Number:MDV126287
Name:Orchard banks north of Voss Farm, Sparkwell

Summary

Parallel linear earthwork banks, visible on aerial photographs taken in 1971, are interpreted as post-medieval orchard planting banks that went out of use by the late-19th century.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 575 555
Map Sheet:SX55NE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishSparkwell
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishPLYMPTON ST.MARY

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • ORCHARD (Post Medieval to XIX - 1540 AD to 1880 AD (Between))

Full description

South West Heritage Trust, 1838-1848, Digitised Tithe Maps and Transcribed Apportionments (Cartographic). SDV359954.

The plot is not depicted or listed as an orchard.


Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

The plot is not depicted as an orchard.


Meridian Airmaps Limited, 1971, MAL/71005, MAL/71005 V 013-014 04-FEB-1971 (Aerial Photograph). SDV363166.

Linear banks are visible as subtle earthworks.


Environment Agency, 1998-2017, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor, LIDAR SX5755 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017 (Cartographic). SDV361470.

The linear banks are not identifiable as earthworks.


Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.

Parallel linear earthwork banks, circa 4.5 metres wide, are visible on aerial photographs taken in 1971 on the west-facing slopes north of Voss Farm, Sparkwell. They resemble post-medieval or 19th century orchard banks in form, as recorded in neighbouring plots. In this instance the plot is not depicted as an orchard on the late-19th century mapping available to the survey and it is possible the orchard was cleared prior to circa 1840 or that they resulted from drainage works.
The banks are not identifiable on visualisations derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2014 and have probably been levelled.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV336179Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV359954Cartographic: South West Heritage Trust. 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Maps and Transcribed Apportionments. Tithe Map and Apportionment. Digital.
SDV361470Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2017. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor. Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR SX5755 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017.
SDV362982Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital.
SDV363166Aerial Photograph: Meridian Airmaps Limited. 1971. MAL/71005. Meridian Airmaps Limited Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). MAL/71005 V 013-014 04-FEB-1971. [Mapped feature: #119316 ]

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)

Date Last Edited:Aug 12 2019 11:20AM