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| HER Number: | MDV126720 |
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| Name: | Orchard banks west of Filham House, Ugborough |
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Summary
Linear earthworks interpreted as possible tree planting banks of a 19th century orchard, which had been cleared and levelled by 1969, are visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946.
Location
| Grid Reference: | SX 646 554 |
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| Map Sheet: | SX65NW |
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| Admin Area | Devon |
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| Civil Parish | Ugborough |
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| District | South Hams |
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| Ecclesiastical Parish | UGBOROUGH |
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Protected Status: none recorded
Other References/Statuses: none recorded
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- ORCHARD (XIX - 1801 AD to 1900 AD (Between))
Full description
Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.
The earthworks correspond with an orchard.
Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1890, Devon County Council RAF/CPE/UK/1890 2190-2191 10-DEC-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV169268.
Linear banks are visible as earthworks.
Ordnance Survey, 1969, OS/69297, OS/69297 V 92 29-JUN-1969 (Aerial Photograph). SDV361597.
The orchard has been cleared and the earthwork banks levelled.
Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.
Parallel earthwork banks, circa 5m wide, are visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946. The banks are closely spaced and are broadly aligned across the contours of the south facing combe slope, occupying an area of approximately 0.32 hectares. The visible banks correspond with an orchard shown here on the late 19th century First Edition Ordnance Survey map, although this has been partly cleared of trees by 1946. An orchard in this location supports the interpretation that the earthworks are the remains of 19th century tree planting banks, the fruit trees having been established on the earthworks for increased soil depth and improved drainage. The orchard has been cleared and the earthwork banks levelled by 1969.
Sources / Further Reading
| SDV169268 | Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1890. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). Devon County Council RAF/CPE/UK/1890 2190-2191 10-DEC-1946. [Mapped feature: #122497 ] |
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| SDV336179 | Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital). |
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| SDV361597 | Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1969. OS/69297. Ordnance Survey. Photograph (Paper). OS/69297 V 92 29-JUN-1969. |
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| SDV362982 | Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital. |
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Associated Monuments: none recorded
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events
- EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)
| Date Last Edited: | Oct 25 2019 2:01PM |
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