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HER Number:MDV128088
Name:Field boundary to the north of Well Cross

Summary

A field boundary of probable medieval origin is visible on aerial photographs of 1946 as a slight earthwork bank and hollow on the south-west facing slopes to the north of Well Cross, Ugborough. The earthworks have since probably been levelled.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 687 559
Map Sheet:SX65NE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishUgborough
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishUGBOROUGH

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses: none recorded

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • FIELD BOUNDARY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD (Between))

Full description

Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

The visible earthworks do not correspond with any boundary depicted on the Ordnance Survey 1880s 25inch First Edition map.

Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1890, Devon County Council RAF/CPE/UK/1890 RP 3171-3172 10-DEC-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV169268.

A curvilinear bank is visible as an earthwork.

NERC, 2013, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) Tellus: South Devon to Dartmoor, LIDAR SX6855-SX6856 Tellus DTM 01-JUL-2013 to 31-AUG-2013 (Cartographic). SDV361514.

Thebank is not identifiable but a hollow is visible as an earthwork.

Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.

A bank 3 to 4m wide and up to 120m long is visible on aerial photographs of 1946 as a slight and interrupted earthwork to the north of Well Cross.
The visible earthwork does not correspond with any boundary depicted on the Ordnance Survey 1880s 25inch First Edition map but it is in keeping with the character of the surrounding field pattern, which has been characterised by HLC as medieval enclosure based on strip fields.
The earthwork is interpreted as a former field boundary, possibly of medieval origin, that was cleared prior to the mid to late-19th century.
A hollow towards the south-east end of the bank, identifiable on visualisations derived from lidar data captured in 2013, might be the spread remains of a boundary ditch or evidence of erosion.
The bank is not identifiable as an earthwork on the lidar derived visualisations and has probably been levelled.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV169268Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1890. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). Devon County Council RAF/CPE/UK/1890 RP 3171-3172 10-DEC-1946. [Mapped feature: #125193 ]
SDV336179Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV361514Cartographic: NERC. 2013. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) Tellus: South Devon to Dartmoor. Digital. LIDAR SX6855-SX6856 Tellus DTM 01-JUL-2013 to 31-AUG-2013.
SDV362982Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)

Date Last Edited:Apr 6 2020 5:34PM