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HER Number:MDV12971
Name:Well south-east of Dunnabridge Pound, Dartmoor Forest

Summary

The well within its granite tunnel or canopy lies in a hollow on a south hillslope close to the 19th century turnpike road. It is concealed behind dense undergrowth but appears to be in good condition. The un-silted well-trough contains clear water and the granite lintel and door jambs, complete with door hooks and a ring, survive in situ. A rather disturbed and mutilated spring-head located on the slope behind the well tunnel is presumably part of the water source for both the well and the Pound. The well lies a little to the right of a stile and was protected by a granite canopy and a hinged wooden door. The door has now gone and the hollow concealing it overgrown with furze.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 647 745
Map Sheet:SX67SW
Admin AreaDartmoor National Park
Civil ParishDartmoor Forest
DistrictWest Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishLYDFORD

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses

  • National Monuments Record: SX67SW136
  • National Record of the Historic Environment: 907253
  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX67SW/94

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • WELL (Constructed, Post Medieval to Early 20th Century - 1540 AD (Between) to 1901 AD (Between))

Full description

Greeves, T., 1980, Well south-east od Dunnabridge Pound (Worksheet). SDV234131.

Visited on 10th October 1980. An irregular tunnel excavated into the hillside close to Dunnabridge Pound Farm. The tunnel curves to the east, length estimated at 3-4 metres. The entrance opening measures 0.93 metres high, 0.70 metres wide, with two granite jambs - the eastern one has iron hook for hanging door and the western one has a small iron ring. There is a granite lintel in good condition. The site is believed to be a 'potato cave' for the storage of root crops, and resembles examples at farms near Burrator.

Hemery, E., 1983, High Dartmoor, 446-7, plate. (Monograph). SDV249702.

Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, 1985, Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP (Cartographic). SDV319854.

Not visible.

Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England, 1987-1993, Duchy Farms Project Survey Visit, M. J. Fletcher (Report - Survey). SDV350839.

(17/05/1988) SX 64737453. The well within its granite tunnel or canopy lies in a hollow on a south hillslope close to the 19th century turnpike road. It is concealed behind dense undergrowth but appears to be in good condition. The un-silted well-trough contains clear water and the granite lintel and door jambs, complete with door hooks and a ring, survive in situ. A rather disturbed and mutilated spring-head located on the slope behind the well tunnel is presumably part of the water source for both the well and the Pound. (A rusted iron pipe above a small granite trough lies at SX 64627456 against the inner wall of the Pound).
The tunnel is certainly not a potato cave because it has always been damp and it is probably not an adit. Surface stone quarrying is everywhere visible on the hillslope in the vicinity of the well.
This cave is located within the modern enclosure attached to the east side of Dunnabridge Pound, immediately to the north of the wall on the north side of the Dartmeet road.
The well lies a little to the right of a stile and was protected by a granite canopy and a hinged wooden door. The door has now gone and the hollow concealing it overgrown with furze.
Water was once leated, later piped, from the spring to a trough in Dunnabridge Pound. The remainder of the stream was conducted through a tunnel in the growan, almost certainly an old adit, and the well was constructed where the tunnel opens upon the roadside hollow.

Gerrard, S., 1993-2010, Monument Protection Programme Alternative Action Report (Report - non-specific). SDV145710.

(-/-/2002) Considered under MPP but not recommended for scheduling because not a hull.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV145710Report - non-specific: Gerrard, S.. 1993-2010. Monument Protection Programme Alternative Action Report. English Heritage. Unknown.
SDV234131Worksheet: Greeves, T.. 1980. Well south-east od Dunnabridge Pound.
SDV249702Monograph: Hemery, E.. 1983. High Dartmoor. High Dartmoor. Hardback Volume. 446-7, plate..
SDV319854Cartographic: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1985. Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP. Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England Aerial Photograph P. Cartographic.
SDV350839Report - Survey: Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England. 1987-1993. Duchy Farms Project Survey Visit. Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England Archaeological Survey. Unknown. M. J. Fletcher. [Mapped feature: #4787 ]

Associated Monuments

MDV6272Related to: Dunnabridge Pound, Dartmoor Forest (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8632 - Sherberton Farm, Duchy Farms Survey
  • EDV8409 - Dartmoor Royal Forest Project
  • EDV8423 - Duchy Farms Project

Date Last Edited:Sep 9 2024 12:32PM