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HER Number:MDV20491
Name:Hartyland Leat

Summary

This now dry pot water leat for Hartyland was originally taken off from near the source of a small western tributary of the Stannon Brook, in a rather marshy wet hollow of rough grassland, at SX 64428058. It flowed in a generally SSE direction almost parallel to the tributary till it met an enclosure wall at SX 64568008 where a well preserved section 1.3m wide is cut into the E-facing slope to a depth of about 1m. It has a good bank on its E side 2m wide and 0.5m high. Passing under two lintels in field walls it then proceeds SSW towards Hartyland, evident as a much infilled ditch some 2m wide and 0.2m deep, cut into the slope on the immediate W side of a field wall. It continues in a similar state to Hartyland (SX 64397949) and terminates on the East Dart River at SX 64297946.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 644 799
Map Sheet:SX67NW
Admin AreaDartmoor National Park
Civil ParishDartmoor Forest
DistrictWest Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishLYDFORD

Protected Status

  • SHINE: Earthwork remains of part of the Bronze Age parallel reave system as well as medieval ridge and furrow and leat supplying Hartyland Farm

Other References/Statuses

  • National Monuments Record: SX67NW77
  • National Record of the Historic Environment: 621593
  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX68SW/94

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • LEAT (Constructed, Early Medieval to Early 20th Century - 1066 AD (Between) to 1901 AD (Between))

Full description

Royal Air Force, 1947, RAF/CPE/UK/1995, 4365-6 (Aerial Photograph). SDV224714.

Greeves, T. A. P., 1983, Middle Merripit Survey Drawing (Plan - measured). SDV321106.

A leat runs from SX 64388064 to SX 64327946.

Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, 1985, Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP (Cartographic). SDV319854.

Clearly visible on 1947 RAF aerial image. Leat depicted but not described

Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England, 1987-1993, Duchy Farms Project Survey Visit (Report - Survey). SDV350839.

(03/07/1989) This now dry pot water leat for Hartyland was originally taken off from near the source of a small western tributary of the Stannon Brook, in a rather marshy wet hollow of rough grassland, at SX 64428058 about 370m OD.
It flowed in a generally SSE direction almost parallel to the tributary till it met an enclosure wall at SX 64568008 where a well preserved section 1.3m wide is cut into the E-facing slope to a depth of about 1m. It has a good bank on its E side 2m wide and 0.5m high. Passing under two lintels in field walls it then proceeds SSW towards Hartyland, evident as a much infilled ditch some 2m wide and 0.2m deep, cut into the slope on the immediate W side of a field wall. It continues in a similar state to Hartyland (SX 64397949) and terminates on the East Dart River at SX 64297946.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV224714Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/1995. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). 4365-6.
SDV319854Cartographic: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1985. Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP. Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England Aerial Photograph P. Cartographic.
SDV321106Plan - measured: Greeves, T. A. P.. 1983. Middle Merripit Survey Drawing. Middle Merripit Survey Drawing. Digital.
SDV350839Report - Survey: Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England. 1987-1993. Duchy Farms Project Survey Visit. Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England Archaeological Survey. Unknown.

Associated Monuments

MDV20483Related to: Leat at Hartland House, Dartmoor Forest (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8648 - Middle Merripit Farm, Duchy Farms Survey
  • EDV8409 - Dartmoor Royal Forest Project
  • EDV8423 - Duchy Farms Project

Date Last Edited:Jun 27 2023 11:03AM