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HER Number:MDV2296
Name:Toll House at Yealmbridge, Yealmpton

Summary

Tollhouse on the Plympton to Modbury section of the Modbury Turnpike Trust road at Yealmbridge

Location

Grid Reference:SX 590 519
Map Sheet:SX55SE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishYealmpton
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishYEALMPTON

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses

  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX55SE/17
  • Old Listed Building Ref (II)
  • Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division: SX55SE3

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • TOLL HOUSE (XVIII to XXI - 1751 AD to 2009 AD)

Full description

Sheldon, L., 1936, Devon Toll-Houses, 395 (Article in Serial). SDV111286.

Tollhouse still in existence at Yealmbridge on the Totnes-Plymouth road. Photos with the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings.

Copeland, G. W., 1950-1951, Untitled Source, 115-6 (Article in Serial). SDV158885.

Detailed dimension of hut and plan given. It has been repaired and restored recently, the only known example in the South Hams. The tollhouse is near the bridge and may have been used for this and the hut for the road. Other details: Plan.

Kanefsky, J., 1976, Devon Tollhouses, 29 (Monograph). SDV7980.

Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division, 1980, SX55SE3, 3 (Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card). SDV158884.

This tollhouse is interesting mainly because of the small toll-hut on the north side of the road, erected either to combat erosion or to correct a bad site (citing Copeland 1950-1 and Kanefsky 1976).

English Heritage, 1981, Yealmpton, LBS No 100516 (List of Blds of Arch or Historic Interest). SDV324114.

Yealm Bridge Toll House. Toll house. Early 19C. Stone rubble. Slate hipped roof. Rectangular on plan with polygonal end to road. Two storeys. Three windows to road. Gothick two-centred arch windows with casements. First floor right and left blind. Central pointed arch doorway with plank double doors. Similar doorway on west side with pointed arch window above. Rendered chimney stack on east side. This toll house is on the Plympton to Modbury section of the Modbury Trust turnpike (Turnpike Act of 1759). The Yealm Bridge Toll hut (see PRN 72065) may be the original and this tollhouse an early 19C replacement, or the toll hut may have been built after this toll house to combat the evasion of tolls. References: William Albert, the Turnpike Road System in England 1663-1840, page 209. Exeter Industrial Archaeology Group, Department of Economic History, Exeter University, Devon Toll-Houses, pages 29 & 34.

Kanefsky, J., 1984, Devon Toll Houses, 29, 34 (Pamphlet). SDV349663.

On the south-east side of the bridge at Yealmbridge, seven miles east of Plymouth. A typical tollhouse, it is interesting mainly because just to the east, at SX594521, there is a small toll hut to the north of the road just past the crossroads to Worston and Dunstone, which must have been erected to combat the evasion of the Yealmbridge house or to correct a bad site.

Rosevear, A., 2008, Devon Tollhouses, DV.YEA01 (Un-published). SDV351734.

Toll house on the A379 at Yealm Bridge. A lodge type toll house with an angular front. Thought to have been built in the 19th century for the Modbury Turnpike Trust. Stone built, two storeys, with a hipped slate roof. Gothick arch headed windows and doorway, with no porch. Painted toll boards survive on the first floor.

Belsey, V., 2011, Highway History in the AONB, 2, Photo (Leaflet). SDV365973.

Yealm Bridge Toll House on the Totnes to Modbury turnpike road which was constructed in 1759.

Ordnance Survey, 2015, MasterMap (Cartographic). SDV357601.

Jenkinson, T., 2018, Totnes to Plymouth (B3210/A3121/A379) (Report - Survey). SDV324109.

Toll collection point of the ModburyTurnpike Trust at Yealmbridge.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV111286Article in Serial: Sheldon, L.. 1936. Devon Toll-Houses. Transactions of the Devonshire Association. 68. A5 Hardback. 395.
SDV158884Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card: Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division. 1980. SX55SE3. OSAD Card. Card Index + Digital. 3.
SDV158885Article in Serial: Copeland, G. W.. 1950-1951. Devon and Cornwall Notes and Queries. 24. Photocopy + Digital. 115-6.
SDV324109Report - Survey: Jenkinson, T.. 2018. Totnes to Plymouth (B3210/A3121/A379). Devon Milestone Survey. A4 Stapled + Digital.
SDV324114List of Blds of Arch or Historic Interest: English Heritage. 1981. Yealmpton. Historic Houses Register. LBS No 100516.
SDV349663Pamphlet: Kanefsky, J.. 1984. Devon Toll Houses. Exeter Industrial Archaeology Group. A5 Paperback. 29, 34.
SDV351734Un-published: Rosevear, A.. 2008. Devon Tollhouses. A4 Stapled + Digital. DV.YEA01.
SDV357601Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2015. MasterMap. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital. [Mapped feature: #83529 ]
SDV365973Leaflet: Belsey, V.. 2011. Highway History in the AONB. South Devon AONB Leaflet. Digital. 2, Photo.
Linked documents:1
SDV7980Monograph: Kanefsky, J.. 1976. Devon Tollhouses. Devon Tollhouses. A5 Paperback. 29.

Associated Monuments

MDV72065Related to: Toll Hut 250m east of Yealmbridge Toll House, Yealmpton (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV3024 - Totnes to Plymouth (B3210/A3121/A379)

Date Last Edited:Jul 12 2024 10:11AM