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HER Number:MDV25229
Name:Mining activity south of Hemerdon Ball

Summary

A disturbed ground surface probably indicative of mining activity is visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s onwards and digital images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017, south of Hemerdon Ball. The earthworks are obscured from view by dense tree cover.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 570 579
Map Sheet:SX55NE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishSparkwell
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishPLYMPTON ST.MARY

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses

  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX55NE/126

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • (Former Type) SPOIL HEAP (Early Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1750 AD (Between))
  • PROSPECTING PIT (Early Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1750 AD (Between))

Full description

RCHM APP 1985, Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV26818.

Spoilheap covering 0.6ha approximately with a shaft within the area at sx57025794 visible on nmr 1980 ap.(rchm app 1985).


Untitled Source (Aerial Photograph). SDV155203.

Aph=nmr sf1747/257-261(21/4/1980).


Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/106G/UK/1190, RAF/106G/UK/1190 RS 4248-4249 27-FEB-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV363067.

A disturbed ground surface is visible.


Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1890, RAF/CPE/UK/1890 FP 1128-1129 10-DEC-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV169268.

A disturbed ground surface is visible.


Royal Air Force, 1955, RAF/540/1625, RAF/540/1625 F21 0236-0237 24-MAY-1955 (Aerial Photograph). SDV351141.

A disturbed ground surface is visible.


Meridian Airmaps Limited, 1966, MAL/66084, MAL/66084 V 040-041 07-DEC-1966 (Aerial Photograph). SDV363137.

A disturbed ground surface is visible under light vegetation cover.


Environment Agency, 1998-2017, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor, LIDAR SX5757-SX5758 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017 (Cartographic). SDV361470.

The extent of the disturbed ground surface is visible.


Google, 2019, Google Earth Pro, EARTH.GOOGLE.COM XX-XXX-2002 ACCESSED 29-JUL-2019 (Aerial Photograph). SDV363088.

The disturbed ground surface is obscured by dense vegetation cover.


Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.

A disturbed ground surface consisting of numerous small mounds and hollows is visible on aerial photographs of the 1940s onwards extending over an area of almost 1ha, centred on circa SX57045792.
The earthworks are interpreted as probably indicative of mining activity of medieval to post-medieval date, including prospecting pits and associated spoil mounds. The shaft recorded by the above authority was not confidently identified.
The earthworks are increasingly hidden from view by vegetation from the 1960s onwards and on digital images derived from aerial photographs of 2002 are completely obscured from view. However, the extent of the disturbance remains identifiable from digital images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV155203Aerial Photograph:
SDV169268Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1890. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/CPE/UK/1890 FP 1128-1129 10-DEC-1946.
SDV26818Migrated Record: RCHM APP 1985.
SDV351141Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1955. RAF/540/1625. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/540/1625 F21 0236-0237 24-MAY-1955.
SDV361470Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2017. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor. Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR SX5757-SX5758 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017. [Mapped feature: #119016 ]
SDV362982Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital.
SDV363067Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/106G/UK/1190. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/106G/UK/1190 RS 4248-4249 27-FEB-1946.
SDV363088Aerial Photograph: Google. 2019. Google Earth Pro. Various. Digital. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM XX-XXX-2002 ACCESSED 29-JUL-2019.
SDV363137Aerial Photograph: Meridian Airmaps Limited. 1966. MAL/66084. Meridian Airmaps Limited Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). MAL/66084 V 040-041 07-DEC-1966.

Associated Monuments: none recorded

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)

Date Last Edited:Jul 29 2019 2:44PM