See important
guidance on the use of this record.
If you have any comments or new information about this record, please email us.
HER Number: | MDV25809 |
---|
Name: | Orchard Banks north-west of Bickington |
---|
Summary
Parallel, cross-hatched linear earthwork banks, visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946, are interpreted as 19th century banks for fruit tree cultivation. They were previously interpreted as ridge and furrow, but appear now to have been levelled. There is a further area to the south-south-east (MDV25810).
Location
Grid Reference: | SX 792 727 |
---|
Map Sheet: | SX77SE |
---|
Admin Area | Dartmoor National Park |
---|
Civil Parish | Bickington |
---|
District | Teignbridge |
---|
Ecclesiastical Parish | ASHBURTON |
---|
Protected Status: none recorded
Other References/Statuses
- Old DCC SMR Ref: SX77SE/108
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- (Former Type) RIDGE AND FURROW (Early Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1750 AD (Between))
- ORCHARD (XIX - 1801 AD? to 1900 AD (Between))
Full description
Devon County Council, 1838-1848, Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848 (Cartographic). SDV349431.
At the time of the Tithe Map this plot was subdivided into two: 1441 ('Orchard') and 1440 ('Coppice').
Ordnance Survey, 1904 - 1906, Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map (Cartographic). SDV325644.
Still shown as an orchard on the early 20th century historic map.
Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1824, RAF/CPE/UK/1824 RP 3159-3160 04-NOV-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV352344.
Parallel linear earthwork banks, running in two directions, are visible.
Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1890, 1373 (Aerial Photograph). SDV169268.
Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, 1985, Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP (Cartographic). SDV319854.
Field with possible ridge and furrow visible on 1946 aerial photograph, aligned south-west to north-east.
Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2018-2019, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 1, Haldon Ridge to Dart Valley (AI&M) (Interpretation). SDV361305.
Parallel linear earthwork banks, 3 to 3.5 metres in width, are visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946. They are cross-hatched and aligned in two different directions oblique to the contour, in a plot depicted with orchard trees on the late-19th century maps, part of which is recorded as orchard on the Tithe maps. They are interpreted as 19th century banks for fruit tree cultivation, although previous interpretations have suggested that orchard was planted on top of ridge and furrow. No earthworks are visible on images derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017, suggesting that they were levelled during the 20th century.
Sources / Further Reading
SDV169268 | Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1890. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). 1373. |
|
| |
SDV319854 | Cartographic: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1985. Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP. Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England Aerial Photograph P. Cartographic. |
|
| |
SDV325644 | Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1904 - 1906. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital). |
|
| |
SDV349431 | Cartographic: Devon County Council. 1838-1848. Tithe Mosaic, approximately 1838-1848. Digitised Tithe Map. Digital. |
|
| |
SDV352344 | Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1824. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/CPE/UK/1824 RP 3159-3160 04-NOV-1946. [Mapped feature: #85098 ] |
|
| |
SDV361305 | Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2018-2019. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 1, Haldon Ridge to Dart Valley (AI&M). Historic England Research Report. Digital. |
| |
| Linked documents:1 |
Associated Monuments
MDV38641 | Related to: Lemonford Cottage / Owls Rattle, Bickington (Building) |
MDV52168 | Related to: MILL RACE in the Parish of Bickington (Monument) |
MDV25810 | Related to: Orchard Banks north-west of Bickington (Monument) |
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events
- EDV7515 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey (Ref: ACD1748)
Date Last Edited: | Apr 25 2019 1:14PM |
---|
Search results generated by the HBSMR Gateway from exeGesIS SDM Ltd.