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HER Number:MDV29135
Name:Reave system on Gidleigh Common around Buttern Hill, Gidleigh

Summary

Extensive Bronze Age reave system on Gidleigh Common around Buttern Hill which is fairly well preserved

Location

Grid Reference:SX 653 887
Map Sheet:SX68NE
Admin AreaDartmoor National Park
Civil ParishGidleigh
DistrictWest Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishGIDLEIGH

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses

  • National Monuments Record: SX68NE173
  • National Record of the Historic Environment: 619284
  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX68NE/166
  • Old SAM Ref: 34479

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • FIELD SYSTEM (Constructed, Bronze Age - 2200 BC (Between) to 701 BC (Between))
  • REAVE (Constructed, Bronze Age - 2200 BC (Between) to 701 BC (Between))

Full description

National Monument Record, 1977, SX6588, 1/84-90 (Aerial Photograph). SDV256046.

Photograph taken on 18th May 1977.

Fleming, A., 1983, The Prehistoric Landscape of Dartmoor. Part 2: North and East Dartmoor, 211 (Article in Serial). SDV227880.

The Gidleigh Common reave system is located on the east side of Buttern Hill between Whitemoor Marsh and the North Teign river. The Scarhill Terminal Reave forms the upper boundary of the system, and it is notable that this reave extends as far as the Teign Divider Reave, which may suggest that the Gidleigh Common reaves are a northward extension of the Kes Tor reave system. The Gidleigh Common parallel reaves are oriented SW-NE, and except around Buttern Hill they are badly mutilated. It is not known to what extent they extended towards the east.

Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, 1985, Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP (Cartographic). SDV319854.

Series of banks possibly forming reaves with possible enclosures further south associated with two hut circles SX68NE/101 and SX68NE/165. Visible on NMR 1977 aerial photograph.

Butler, J., 1991, Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North, 190-192, Map 38, Sites 1-7 (Monograph). SDV219155.

Prehistoric settlement with the extensive reave system on Buttern Hill.

Historic England, 2023, National Heritage List for England, 1021215 (National Heritage List for England). SDV365228.

Part of a coaxial field system, prehistoric settlements and cairns on 'Buttern Hill'.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV219155Monograph: Butler, J.. 1991. Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North. Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North. Two. Paperback Volume. 190-192, Map 38, Sites 1-7.
SDV227880Article in Serial: Fleming, A.. 1983. The Prehistoric Landscape of Dartmoor. Part 2: North and East Dartmoor. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society. 49. Unknown. 211. [Mapped feature: #137099 ]
SDV256046Aerial Photograph: National Monument Record. 1977. SX6588. National Monument Record Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). 1/84-90.
SDV319854Cartographic: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1985. Aerial Photograph Project (Dartmoor) - Dartmoor Pre-NMP. Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England Aerial Photograph P. Cartographic.
SDV365228National Heritage List for England: Historic England. 2023. National Heritage List for England. Digital. 1021215.

Associated Monuments

MDV6133Part of: Settlement north-west of Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV28145Related to: Ditch on south-east side of Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV28152Related to: Earthwork on Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV134143Related to: Enclosure within settlement to the north of Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV134140Related to: Hut circle in settlement north of Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV6139Related to: Hut circle in settlement north of Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV29132Related to: Hut circle on Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV6138Related to: Hut circle within settlement north of Buttern Hill Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)
MDV134142Related to: Hut circle within settlement to the north of Buttern Hill, Gidleigh (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events: none recorded


Date Last Edited:Jul 17 2023 3:59PM