See important guidance on the use of this record.

If you have any comments or new information about this record, please email us.

Summary

Rixhill Mine was worked with East Crowndale for much of its operating life but was also associated with Anderton Mine nearby. It was probably abandoned by 1880; it is marked as disused on the 1880s-1890s 25 inch Ordnance Survey map. The remains of pits of possible mine shafts and spoil heaps were transcribed as earthworks from aerial photographs as part of the NMP survey of the Tamar Valley AONB.

Location

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses

• Old DCC SMR Ref: SX47SE/36/1

Monument Type(s) and Dates

• MINE SHAFT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1750 AD (Between))
• SPOIL HEAP (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1750 AD (Between))
• MINE (XIX - 1801 AD to 1900 AD (Between))

Full description

Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

Rixhill Mine (Tin, disused) marked on 1880s-1890s 25 inch Ordnance Survey map. An old shaft and a chimney are shown together with several buildings or structures. Map object based on this Source.

Ordnance Survey, 1904 - 1906, Second Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map (Cartographic). SDV325644.

Rixhill Mine shown on 1906 25 inch map with a Shaft. An Old Shaft is shown to the west and Old Shafts to the east at SX48347236. Map object based on this Source.

Ramsden, J. V., 1952, Notes on the Mines of Devonshire, 99 (Article in Serial). SDV60737.

R8 Rixhill, see Anderton.

Ordnance Survey, 1971, Untitled Source (Cartographic). SDV47151.

Not shown on modern map.

Cornwall Archaeological Unit, 2001-2002, Tamar Valley National Mapping Programme Transcriptions and Database Records, RAF/540/226/F10/5254-5259 (Interpretation). SDV346287.

Transcriptions of two mine shafts and at least four and possibly six spoil heaps visible on aerial photographs RAF/540/226/F10/5254-5259 correspond with two database records, of mine shafts and spoil heaps, Rixhill Mine, Whitchurch.

Ordnance Survey, 2011, MasterMap (Cartographic). SDV346129.

Newman, P., 2011, Mining in the Tavy Valley, West Devon. An Assessment of Archaeological Potential, 46, Fig 4 (Report - Assessment). SDV347105.

A tinwork is mentioned at Rixhill in 1789 although it is not known what level of activity, if any, was taking place. For much of its working life Rixhill Mine was worked as part of East Crowndale Mine, although it was also worked alongside Anderton Mine for a time. Materials from Crowndale Mine were put up for sale in 1854 and included equipment from Rixhill but the latter was still operating in 1856. It was probably abandoned by 1880 as it was reported in 1886 that all the machinery had been sold some years previously. Aerial photographs indicate that little if any surface evidence survives. Other details: Site 22.

Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2016, Backlog Recording of the Tamar Valley National Mapping Programme Survey (Personal Comment). SDV359374.

The aerial photograph reference given in the Tamar Valley NMP transcription attributes is incomplete; the date of the photograph is not included.

Sources / Further Reading

Associated Monuments

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

• EDV6911 - Tamar Valley National Mapping Programme

Search results generated by the HBSMR Gateway from exeGesIS SDM Ltd.