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HER Number:MDV47979
Name:Rowe's Shaft on Bottle Hill

Summary

An earthwork pit visible on aerial photographs of 1946 and visualisations derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017 is probably the remains of a mine shaft, most likely Rowe's Shaft, part of Bottle Hill Tin Mine.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 562 587
Map Sheet:SX55NE
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishSparkwell
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishPLYMPTON ST.MARY

Protected Status: none recorded

Other References/Statuses

  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX55NE/12/11

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • MINE SHAFT (Early Medieval to XIX - 1066 AD to 1880 AD (Between))

Full description

EDWARDS, Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV137265.

Rowe's shaft, bottle hill mine (edwards).


Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV170224.

Edwards, c. /an archaeological survey of an area surrounding hemerdon ball/(1979)/ in smr.


Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

The visible earthworks correspond with a small square structure depicted on the Ordnance Survey 1880s First Edition 25inch map and annotated as ‘Shaft’.


Royal Air Force, 1946, RAF/106G/UK/1190, RAF/106G/UK/1190 RP 3250-3251 27-FEB-1946 (Aerial Photograph). SDV363067.

A circular pit is visible as a subtle earthwork.


Environment Agency, 1998-2017, LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor, LIDAR SX5658 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017 (Cartographic). SDV361470.

A circular pit is visible as a subtle earthwork.


Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R., 2019-2020, The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP) (Interpretation). SDV362982.

A roughly circular pit circa 10m in diameter is visible on aerial photographs of 1946 and visualisations derived from lidar data captured between 1998 and 2017 as an earthwork on Bottle Hill.
The visible earthworks correspond with a small square structure depicted on the Ordnance Survey 1880s First Edition 25inch map and annotated as ‘Shaft’. The earthwork is therefore interpreted as the remains of a mine shaft of post-medieval to 19th century date, most likely part of Bottle Hill Mine.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV137265Migrated Record: EDWARDS.
SDV170224Migrated Record:
SDV336179Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV361470Cartographic: Environment Agency. 1998-2017. LiDAR DTM data (1m resolution) EA: South Devon Coast to Dartmoor. Environment Agency LiDAR data. Digital. LIDAR SX5658 Environment Agency DTM 01-JAN-1998 to 31-MAY-2017. [Mapped feature: #119140 ]
SDV362982Interpretation: Hegarty, C., Knight, S. and Sims, R.. 2019-2020. The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping Survey. Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (AI&M, formerly NMP). Historic England Research Report. Digital.
SDV363067Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1946. RAF/106G/UK/1190. Royal Air Force Aerial Photograph. Photograph (Paper). RAF/106G/UK/1190 RP 3250-3251 27-FEB-1946.

Associated Monuments

MDV1795Part of: Bottle Hill Mine, Sparkwell (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV8098 - The South Devon Coast to Dartmoor Aerial Investigation and Mapping (formerly NMP) Survey, Area 2, Avon Valley to Plymouth (Ref: ACD2040)

Date Last Edited:Jul 31 2019 5:16PM