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HER Number:MDV48806
Name:Great Mew Stone, Settlement

Summary

Settlement recorded on the Great Mew Stone in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 500 473
Map Sheet:SX54NW
Admin AreaDevon
Civil ParishWembury
DistrictSouth Hams
Ecclesiastical ParishWEMBURY

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses

  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX54NW/95

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • SETTLEMENT (XVIII to XIX - 1701 AD to 1900 AD (Between))

Full description

Larn, R., 1974, Devon Shipwrecks, 41 (Monograph). SDV741.

Larn refers to a settlement on the Great Mew Stone founded by a criminal condemned to live there. His daughter and her husband remained there in 19th century.


Berry, N., 2006, Archaeological and Historic Landscape Survey of Wembury Point and The Mewstone, Wembury, Devon, 8-10, 21-22 (Report - Survey). SDV345992.

It is not known at what date the Mew Stone became part of the manor (of Langdon, which included Wembury Point), but it had probably been part of the landholding for hundreds of years, and early occupation as the retreat of a hermit or monk's cell is a possiblity. The first documentary records refer to drownings taking place between the Mew Stone and the mainland in the early 18th century, and in 1744 a local man was sentenced to be transported there for seven years. It is not known if he lived in the Folly or built another structure, or whether he remained there after his sentence was over, but his daughter remained behind, married and had three children on the Mewstone. In the later 18th century the Flynn family were warreners on the island, and in the early 19th century the Folly and cottage were occupied by Sam Wakeham and his family until he was removed because of smuggling activities. During his occupation he cleared a small field, improving the soil with sand and seaweed, and kept pigs and poultry. He also carved out a pair of stone 'thrones' on the island's peak and landing steps on the eastward side of the island to provide easier access. The Mew Stone subsequently was uninhabited, and after World War II it was bought by the Ministry of Defence, as it was in the line of fire from HMS Cambridge, the naval training school at Wembury Point. Other details: Figures 7-9, 22-23; Appendix 1; site inventory 066-077.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV345992Report - Survey: Berry, N.. 2006. Archaeological and Historic Landscape Survey of Wembury Point and The Mewstone, Wembury, Devon. National Trust Report. A4 Stapled + Digital. 8-10, 21-22.
SDV741Monograph: Larn, R.. 1974. Devon Shipwrecks. Devon Shipwrecks. Hardback Volume. 41.

Associated Monuments

MDV78982Parent of: Hollow West of The Folly, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78977Parent of: Retaining Wall for Platform, The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78993Parent of: Sam Wakeham's Seat, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78993Related to: Sam Wakeham's Seat, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78991Parent of: Small Platform in South Field, Great Mewstone (Monument)
MDV78991Related to: Small Platform in South Field, Great Mewstone (Monument)
MDV78979Parent of: Terrace or Platform, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78979Related to: Terrace or Platform, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78985Parent of: Terraced Path, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78985Related to: Terraced Path, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78975Parent of: Terraced Platform for Folly and Cottage, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78975Related to: Terraced Platform for Folly and Cottage, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78972Parent of: The Cottage on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78972Related to: The Cottage on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78968Parent of: The Folly on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78968Related to: The Folly on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78986Parent of: Two Small Fields, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78986Related to: Two Small Fields, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV32467Related to: Gardens at Langdon Court Hotel (Park/Garden)
MDV78993Parent of: Sam Wakeham's Seat, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78993Related to: Sam Wakeham's Seat, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78991Parent of: Small Platform in South Field, Great Mewstone (Monument)
MDV78991Related to: Small Platform in South Field, Great Mewstone (Monument)
MDV78979Parent of: Terrace or Platform, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78979Related to: Terrace or Platform, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78985Parent of: Terraced Path, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78985Related to: Terraced Path, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78975Parent of: Terraced Platform for Folly and Cottage, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78975Related to: Terraced Platform for Folly and Cottage, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78972Parent of: The Cottage on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78972Related to: The Cottage on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78968Parent of: The Folly on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78968Related to: The Folly on The Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78986Parent of: Two Small Fields, Great Mew Stone (Monument)
MDV78986Related to: Two Small Fields, Great Mew Stone (Monument)

Associated Finds: none recorded

Associated Events

  • EDV4959 - Survey of Wembury Point and the Mewstone, Wembury, Devon
  • EDV4960 - Building Recording of the Folly and Cottage, Great Mew Stone

Date Last Edited:Dec 17 2010 10:48AM