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HER Number: | MDV56217 |
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Name: | Ruins, Bal Mine, Walkhampton |
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Summary
Identified as a possible smelting house by Hemery, survey undertaken by Newman in 2008 disputes this.
Location
Grid Reference: | SX 568 693 |
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Map Sheet: | SX56NE |
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Admin Area | Dartmoor National Park |
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Civil Parish | Walkhampton |
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District | West Devon |
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Ecclesiastical Parish | WALKHAMPTON |
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Protected Status: none recorded
Other References/Statuses
- Old DCC SMR Ref: SX56NE/210/1
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- SMELTING HOUSE? (Early Medieval to XXI - 1066 AD to 2009 AD)
Full description
NMR, CITING HEMERY, Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV260305.
Smelting house sited from os 6" 1982 and hemery. The ruins of the bal mine smelting house stand beside the junction of middlemarch lane with the burreton reservoir perimeter road. The smelting-house measures 45'6" by 45'6" internally, only the rear wall still standing. A flue, 2'6" square internally, open above the furnace, and is subterranean for part of its length behind the house. A wheelpit, fed by water taken by a leat from the left bank of newleycombe lake, is 22' long by 5'9" wide. The partly removed tail-race returned water to the stream a little above the present bridge (nmr, citing hemery).
Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV260307.
Nmr=sx56ne206.
Untitled Source (Migrated Record). SDV260309.
Des=greeves, t. /dartmoor magazine/49(winter 1997)6-8/tin stamping mills of dartmoor after ad 1750. Evidence of a stamping mill c.1800 at bal mine (greeves).
Hemery, E., 1983, High Dartmoor, 146 (Monograph). SDV249702.
The ruins of the Bal Mine smelting house stand beside the junction of Middlemarch Lane with the Burrator Reservoir perimeter road.
The smelting-house measures 45 feet 6 inches by 45 feet 6 inches internally, only the rear wall still standing. A flue, 2 feet 6 inches square internally, open above the furnace, and is subterranean for part of its length behind the house. A wheelpit, fed by water taken by a leat from the left bank of Newleycombe Lake, is 22 feet long by 5 feet 9 inches wide. The partly removed tail-race returned water to the stream a little above the present bridge.
Historic England, 2021-2022, NRHE to HER website, Accessed 27/08/2021 (Website). SDV364039.
(10/04/2008) South-west of the wheelpit, on the opposite side of the modern road near the adit is a possible in-situ mellior stone, comprising a flat, granite stone set into the ground with a vertical hole of approximately 60mm diameter on the upper face. There is no real evidence of a whim plat surrounding the stone, nor is there a shaft nearby. However, it is possible that both once existed nearby but were effaced by the alterations to this locality when the reservoir perimeter road and car park were constructed. The interpretation of the site as a smelting house by Hemery is incorrect. Newman P 10-APR-2008 EH Archaeological Field Investigation
Sources / Further Reading
SDV249702 | Monograph: Hemery, E.. 1983. High Dartmoor. High Dartmoor. Hardback Volume. 146. |
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SDV260305 | Migrated Record: NMR, CITING HEMERY. |
SDV260307 | Migrated Record: |
SDV260309 | Migrated Record: |
SDV364039 | Website: Historic England. 2021-2022. NRHE to HER website. https://nrhe-to-her.esdm.co.uk/NRHE. Website. Accessed 27/08/2021. |
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Associated Monuments
MDV12724 | Related to: Bal Mine south of Norsworthy Bridge, Walkhampton (Monument) |
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events
- EDV8113 - Survey of Bal Mine
- EDV8863 - Survey of archaeological sites on SWLT land in the Burrator catchment
Date Last Edited: | Aug 15 2023 10:40AM |
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