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HER Number:MDV6616
Name:Cairn with a cist 570 metres north-east of Stannon Farmstead, Dartmoor Forest

Summary

Cairn of 4.5 metre diameter by up to 0.5 metres high. The western edge is denoted by a kerb of edge set slabs up to 1.15 metres high. The eastern edge is beneath a later boundary bank. A cist in the centre is a rectangular pit 1.2 metres by 0.5 metres denoted by edge set slabs.

Location

Grid Reference:SX 654 810
Map Sheet:SX68SE
Admin AreaDartmoor National Park
Civil ParishDartmoor Forest
DistrictWest Devon
Ecclesiastical ParishLYDFORD

Protected Status

Other References/Statuses

  • National Monuments Record: SX68SE24
  • National Record of the Historic Environment: 443810
  • Old DCC SMR Ref: SX68SE/51
  • Old SAM Ref: 34498.02

Monument Type(s) and Dates

  • CAIRN (Constructed, Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC (Between) to 701 BC (Between))
  • CIST (Constructed, Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC (Between) to 701 BC (Between))

Full description

National Monuments Record, SX68SE23, SX68SE23 (National Monuments Record Database). SDV257054.

Ordnance Survey, 1880-1899, First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map (Cartographic). SDV336179.

'Kistvaen (Remains of)' shown on 19th century map.

Worth, R. H., 1902, 21st Report of the Barrow Committee, 109, 111, 121, 122 (Article in Serial). SDV20971.

The pit under the cairn contained charcoal and burnt bone.

Falcon, T. A., 1905, Dartmoor: A Note on Graves, 459 (Article in Serial). SDV255372.

Ordnance Survey, 1906, 99NE (Cartographic). SDV257060.

'Kistvaen (remains of)' marked on OS 6" (1906) map.

Burnard, R., 1906, Early Man, 361, 362 (Article in Monograph). SDV322231.

Worth, R. H., 1938, 57th Report of the Barrow Committee, 59, 60 (Article in Serial). SDV320309.

Cist and retaining circle. South end stone missing. Outer circle five stones standing, one fallen. Plan given. The retaining circle makes this conspicuous in the landscape. Standing clear against the sky with 3 prominent stones. 6 stones still exist. The cist has been disturbed. The cover stone is missing and the south end stone has been moved outwards. Direction of length N 5 degrees W. Other details: Plate IV, V.

Ordnance Survey, 1952, SX68SE24, SX68SE24 (Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card). SDV257053.

This feature is easily identified with good retaining circle but without capstone.

Grinsell, L. V., 1978, Dartmoor Barrows, 146 (Article in Serial). SDV273224.

Cairn with retaining circle of which 5 or 6 tall slabs protrude on the lower arc. Central cist with capstone missing, placed just E of S/N. Diameter 2.8m.

Dartmoor National Park Authority, 1982, Various (Plan - measured). SDV320369.

Other details: Scale 1:10560.

Probert, S. A. J., 1989, RCHME Field Investigation (Report - Survey). SDV234023.

No observations recorded.

Turner, J. R., 1990, Ring Cairns, Stone Circles and Related Monuments on Dartmoor, 42, 72 (Article in Serial). SDV229817.

D16. Ring setting, diameter 3.6 metres, around central cist. Insertion of taller stones in the setting creates a visual focal point.

Butler, J., 1991, Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North, 168-169, 243, Map 35, Figure 35.12 (Monograph). SDV219155.

Stannon Newtake E. cairn at SX65458108 of 3.9 metres diameter by 0.3 metres high with a cist. The stones of the retaining circle stand out clearly on the hillside. Two of these have been lost opposite the double banked ditch which passes close alongside, but six remain set fairly accurately in a circle. All four sides of the empty cist survive in place at the centre though the cover has disappeared. The single slab 6 metres south-west of the circle may be an outlying part of the structure.

English Heritage, 2004, Schedule Note (Schedule Document). SDV320500.

Cairn survives as a 4.5m diameter mound up to 0.5m high. The western edge is denoted by a kerb of edge set slabs up to 1.15m high. The eastern edge is beneath a later boundary bank. A cist in the centre is a rectangular pit 1.2m x 0.5m denoted by edge set slabs.

English Heritage, 2005-2008, Prehistoric Survey Information (Cartographic). SDV345521.

Cairn shown on survey.

Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC, 2015-2017, 2015-2017 Aerial Photographs (Aerial Photograph). SDV361462.

Visible on aerial photograph.

Ordnance Survey, 2023, Mastermap 2023 (Cartographic). SDV365227.

'Cist' shown on modern mapping.

Historic England, 2023, National Heritage List for England, 1021339 (National Heritage List for England). SDV365228.

The monument, which falls into four separate areas of protection, comprises a group of coaxial fields, an associated prehistoric settlement, two cairns and a stone alignment situated on a west facing slope overlooking the valley of the Stannon Brook. Cairn within the monument standing at SX65468105 survives as a 4.5 metres diameter mound standing up to 0.5 metres high. The western edge of the mound is denoted by a kerb of edge set slabs standing up to 1.15 metres high, whilst on the east it survives as a buried feature beneath a later boundary bank. In the centre of the mound is a cist which survives as a rectangular pit denoted by edge set slabs. The cist is orientated north - south and measures 1.2 metres long, by 0.5 metres wide.

Unknown, unkown, Cairn in Stannon Newtake (Unknown). SDV320313.

Stannon Newtake. South end stone missing. Outer circle. Five stones standing, one fallen.

Sources / Further Reading

SDV20971Article in Serial: Worth, R. H.. 1902. 21st Report of the Barrow Committee. Transactions of the Devonshire Association. 34. A5 Paperback + Digital. 109, 111, 121, 122.
SDV219155Monograph: Butler, J.. 1991. Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North. Dartmoor Atlas of Antiquities: Volume Two - The North. Two. Paperback Volume. 168-169, 243, Map 35, Figure 35.12.
SDV229817Article in Serial: Turner, J. R.. 1990. Ring Cairns, Stone Circles and Related Monuments on Dartmoor. Proceedings of the Devon Archaeological Society. 48. Paperback Volume. 42, 72.
SDV234023Report - Survey: Probert, S. A. J.. 1989. RCHME Field Investigation. Royal Commission for the Historical Monuments of England Field/Recording In. Unknown.
SDV255372Article in Serial: Falcon, T. A.. 1905. Dartmoor: A Note on Graves. Transactions of the Devonshire Association. 37. Paperback Volume. 459.
SDV257053Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Card: Ordnance Survey. 1952. SX68SE24. SX68SE24.
SDV257054National Monuments Record Database: National Monuments Record. SX68SE23. SX68SE23.
SDV257060Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1906. 99NE. Second Edition Ordnance Survey 6 inch Map. Map (Paper).
SDV273224Article in Serial: Grinsell, L. V.. 1978. Dartmoor Barrows. Proceedings of the Devon Archaeological Society. 36. A5 Paperback. 146.
SDV320309Article in Serial: Worth, R. H.. 1938. 57th Report of the Barrow Committee. Transactions of the Devonshire Association. 70. A5 Hardback. 59, 60.
SDV320313Unknown: Unknown. unkown. Cairn in Stannon Newtake.
SDV320369Plan - measured: Dartmoor National Park Authority. 1982. Various. Dartmoor National Park Survey Drawing.
SDV320500Schedule Document: English Heritage. 2004. Schedule Note. The Schedule of Monuments. Unknown.
SDV322231Article in Monograph: Burnard, R.. 1906. Early Man. Victoria History of the County of Devon. 1. A4 Hardback. 361, 362.
SDV336179Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 1880-1899. First Edition Ordnance 25 inch map. First Edition Ordnance Survey 25 inch Map. Map (Digital).
SDV345521Cartographic: English Heritage. 2005-2008. Prehistoric Survey Information. English Heritage. Digital.
SDV361462Aerial Photograph: Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC. 2015-2017. 2015-2017 Aerial Photographs. Bluesky International Ltd/Getmapping PLC. Photograph (Digital). [Mapped feature: #140385 ]
SDV365227Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2023. Mastermap 2023. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital.
SDV365228National Heritage List for England: Historic England. 2023. National Heritage List for England. Digital. 1021339.

Associated Monuments

MDV19557Related to: Boundary on Merripit Hill (Monument)
MDV6657Related to: Cairn north-east of Stannon Farmstead, Dartmoor Forest (Monument)
MDV20498Related to: Stannon Hill reave system, Stannon Block System (Monument)

Associated Finds

  • FDV6650 - HUMAN REMAINS (Bronze Age - 2200 BC? to 701 BC)

Associated Events

  • EDV8649 - Little Stannon Newtake, Duchy Farms Survey
  • EDV8409 - Dartmoor Royal Forest Project

Date Last Edited:Mar 21 2023 8:29AM