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Hertfordshire HER
.
HHER Number: | 30750 |
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Type of record: | Building |
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Name: | 47 DIXONS HILL CLOSE, WELHAM GREEN |
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Summary
17th century house surviving from a small hamlet on the historic course of Dixons Hill Road
Monument Types
- HAMLET (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (Post Medieval - 1501 AD to 1900 AD)
Protected Status
- Listed Building (II) 158523
Full description
No.47 is in origin a two-storey 17th century house (apparently timber-framed), encased in brick in 1771 (the date given on one of the bricks). The brickwork is chequered red with vitrified headers, and at each end is a weatherboarded single-storey lean-to. The central door has a simple timber frame, and mid 19th century windows to either side. The interior has a good deal of original detail including a 17th century inglenook fireplace with bread oven, at the NE end of the building <1>.
The house is shown on the c.1844 tithe map <2> divided into two properties, and occupying an irregular plot encroaching onto the roadway. This was the historic line of Dixons Hill Road, which here had half a dozen such plots on the waste alongside the road, with one large and two small ponds, opposite the then surviving moat [2219] at Moat Farm. This has the layout of a small hamlet, typical of Hertfordshire's dispersed settlement pattern. The buildings occupied the higher ground, named Dixon's Hill on the c.1880 OS map <3>. This and the 1898 map <4> show no.47 as one property with the end lean-tos, directly opposite a house called 'Pancakehall'.
<1> Listed Buildings description (Digital archive). SHT6690.
<2> Tithe map and award, North Mymms, c.1844 (map) (Cartographic material). SHT1377.
<3> OS 25 inch map, 1st edition, 1873-86 (Cartographic material). SHT8116.
<4> OS 25 inch map, 2nd edition (1897-1901), 1898 (Cartographic material). SHT8113.
Sources and further reading
<1> | Digital archive: Listed Buildings description. |
<2> | Cartographic material: Tithe map and award. North Mymms, c.1844 (map). |
<3> | Cartographic material: OS 25 inch map, 1st edition. 1873-86. |
<4> | Cartographic material: OS 25 inch map, 2nd edition (1897-1901). 1898. |
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