HER Number (PRN): | 01823 |
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Name: | Lizard Forge |
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Type of Record: | Monument |
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Protected Status: | None recorded |
Monument Type(s):
- FORGE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1901 AD)
- POND BAY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1901 AD)
Summary
Iron works and pond bay at Lizard Forge of post medieval date.
Parish: | Shifnal, Bridgnorth, Shropshire |
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Map Sheet: | SJ70NE |
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Grid Reference: | SJ 7886 0890 |
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Related records
00750 | Related to: Shifnal Furnace and Manor Mill (Monument) |
01822 | Related to: Tong Forge, Norton Forge, Lower Forge (Monument) |
Associated Finds: None recorded
Associated Events
- ESA2341 - 1975 field observation by the Ordnance Survey
- ESA5562 - 1972 Site investigation of charcoal blast furnaces, Shifnal and Kemberton
Description
The second charcoal blast furnace outside the Weald was built in 1564 at Shifnal, (SA 750), with a forge on the Lizard. At the beginning of the C18, the forge was making wrought iron <1a>
A bloom-smithy at Lizard was converted into a forge with fineries in 1564 <1b>
Lizard or Upper Forge; the pool still exists. The forge was working well into the C19 <1c>
Lizard Upper Forge was operated in conjunction with the Shifnal Furnace (PRN 00750), which dates from 1564 <1d>
Forge Pool (Pond bay at SJ788 089. A building, presumably the forge, at SJ7882 0889) <1e>
Upper Forge Pool <1f>
The forge pool has been drained but the pond bay survives intact but obscured by vegetation. The mill race passed through the pond-bay at SJ7883 0888 through brick built arches and was channelled between walls of modern brickwork. OS FI 1975 <1>
Pool - not named <2>
Forge Pool <3>
Iron Forge <4>
Forge Pool and the forge building itself are shown on a parish map of 1739. <5>
<00> Shropshire County Council SMR, Site and Monuments Record (SMR) cards, SMR Card for PRN SA 01823 (Card index). SSA20722.
<01e> Anon, 1739, Map of Tong and Tong Norton (Map). SSA6333.
<01f> Anon, 1840, Tithe Award Map for Shifnal (Map). SSA2933.
<01c> Anon, 1907/ 1908, Bygones, p286 (Volume). SSA1629.
<01b> Schubert H R, 1957, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, p180 (Monograph). SSA2591.
<01a> Mott R A, 1957/ 1960, The Shropshire Iron Industry, p70-71 (Article in serial). SSA1495.
<01d> Mutton N, 1972, Investigation of the sites of charcoal blast furnaces at Shifnal & Kemberton, 1972 (Article in serial). SSA2909.
<01> Ordnance Survey, 1975, Ordnance Survey Record Card SJ70NE16 (Card index). SSA6344.
<02> Baugh R, 1808, Map of Shropshire (Map). SSA2165.
<03> Ordnance Survey, 1833, OS First Edition 1 inch Map Sheet 61 - Shrewsbury (Map). SSA1395.
<04> Trinder Barrie, 1996, The Industrial Archaeology of Shropshire, Appendix One (Monograph). SSA21923.
<05> Anon, 1739, Map of Tong and Tong Norton (Map). SSA6333.
Sources
[00] | SSA20722 - Card index: Shropshire County Council SMR. Site and Monuments Record (SMR) cards. SMR record cards. SMR Card for PRN SA 01823. |
[01a] | SSA1495 - Article in serial: Mott R A. 1957/ 1960. The Shropshire Iron Industry. Trans Shropshire Archaeol Hist Soc. Vol 56. Pt 1, p69-93. p70-71. |
[01c] | SSA1629 - Volume: Anon. 1907/ 1908. Bygones. Bygones. Ser 2, Vol 10. p286. |
[01b] | SSA2591 - Monograph: Schubert H R. 1957. History of the British Iron and Steel Industry. p180. |
[01d] | SSA2909 - Article in serial: Mutton N. 1972. Investigation of the sites of charcoal blast furnaces at Shifnal & Kemberton, 1972. Shropshire Newsl. No 43. p17-19. |
[01f] | SSA2933 - Map: Anon. 1840. Tithe Award Map for Shifnal. Tithe Maps. Shifnal. |
[01e] | SSA6333 - Map: Anon. 1739. Map of Tong and Tong Norton. |
[01] | SSA6344 - Card index: Ordnance Survey. 1975. Ordnance Survey Record Card SJ70NE16 . Ordnance Survey record cards. SJ70NE16 . |
[02] | SSA2165 - Map: Baugh R. 1808. Map of Shropshire. 1 inch to 1 mile. |
[03] | SSA1395 - Map: Ordnance Survey. 1833. OS First Edition 1 inch Map Sheet 61 - Shrewsbury. OS 1st Edition 1". Sheet 61 (Repr. as 41). 1 inch to 1 mile. |
[04] | SSA21923 - Monograph: Trinder Barrie. 1996. The Industrial Archaeology of Shropshire. Appendix One. |
[05] | SSA6333 - Map: Anon. 1739. Map of Tong and Tong Norton. |
Date Last Edited: | Apr 5 2018 9:27AM |
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