Record Details
HER Number: | 03594/01 |
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Type of record: | Building |
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Name: | Bilham Belvedere, Hooton Pagnell |
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Summary
Summer house, built c1760
Monument Type(s):
Associated Finds:
NoneProtected Status:
- Listed Building (II) 1151628: BILHAM BELVERDERE SUMMER HOUSE
Full Description
<1> Mid-late 18th century garden building, sited to exploit the views over the surrounding landscape; associated with Bilham Hall (now demolished). Plans for the Belvedere were exhibited by John Rawsthorne at the Royal Academy in 1800, but parts are thought to be earlier - Hunter suggests the 'prospect house' at Bilham was erected by Selwood Hewett in 1758-1789.
<2> Summer house c.1800 by John Rawstorne for William Hewett of Bilham Hall (demolished). Rubble limestone, roof now collapsed. Single-cell central block of 2 storeys has vaulted undercroft, curved-bay protection to front and lower single-bay side wings. Chamfered quoins. Curved bay: dislodged doorcase retains pediment; shaped panel and band over, upper walling ruined. Central block above has quoined opening with tripartite keyblock. Wing to left has round-arched brick panel and large area of walling missing. Wing to right has standing corner and return wall. Rear: chamfered, rounded arch to undercroft. Intact opening above has projecting sill, quoined architrave and tripartite keyblock. Rusticated round-arched panel to basement of each wing. Return walls of central block retain openings as on lst-floor front. Interior: groined brick vault to undercroft.
<3> Miller notes "... W. N. W. Hewett, Esq. who has lately, at some distance from his mansion, erected an elegant small structure called Bel-vedere or Belle Vue, which commands, perhaps, the most extensive, but certainly the richest prospect of any place in the West-Riding of Yorkshire".
<4> Designs for the building exhibited by Rawstorne at the Royal Academy in 1800.
<5> Excavations were undertaken in 1998. These established a number of construction phases, though firm datingof these phases was not possible.
<1> de Williams , G.A., 1997, Bilham Belvedere (Unpublished document). SSY187.
<2> English Heritage/Historic England, See Record, Listed Buildings Online, LBS no. 334519 (Listed Building record (Greenback)). SSY995.
<3> Miller, E., 1804, The History and Antiquities of Doncaster and its Vicinity. In: M. Adams, Campsall Quarry: Preliminary Archaeological Investigation, p. 227 (Bibliographic reference). SSY93.
<4> H. Colvin, 1978, A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600-1800, p. 673 (Bibliographic reference). SSY1023.
<5> Saich, D., 2002, Archaeology in South Yorkshire 1998/1999., p36-39 (Monograph). SSY430.
Sources and further reading
<1> | SSY187 - Unpublished document: de Williams , G.A.. 1997. Bilham Belvedere. |
<2> | SSY995 - Listed Building record (Greenback): English Heritage/Historic England. See Record. Listed Buildings Online. LBS no. 334519. |
<3> | SSY93 - Bibliographic reference: Miller, E.. 1804. The History and Antiquities of Doncaster and its Vicinity. In: M. Adams, Campsall Quarry: Preliminary Archaeological Investigation. p. 227. |
<4> | SSY1023 - Bibliographic reference: H. Colvin. 1978. A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600-1800. p. 673. |
<5> | SSY430 - Monograph: Saich, D.. 2002. Archaeology in South Yorkshire 1998/1999.. (single volume). p36-39. |
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