The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read
the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our
online HER enquiry form.
This site is designated as being of national importance and is afforded additional protection. Consult West Berkshire Council's Archaeology team if more information or advice is needed.
HER Number | MWB12440 |
---|
Record Type | Monument |
---|
Name | SHAW CHURCHYARD - possible Roman cemetery |
---|
Summary
Fragments of Romano-British cinerary urns and glass vessels found in 1878
Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status
- Conservation Area: Shaw House and St Mary's Church, Shaw
- Registered Park or Garden (II) 1001446: Shaw House
Other Statuses and Cross-References
- Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 02884.00.000
- National Monuments Record No.: SU 46 NE 9
SU 47491 68322
Monument Type(s):
Full Description
The Newbury District Field Club <1> reported that fragments of Romano-British urns and glass vessels were found in the churchyard of St Mary's Shaw in 1878. At least one urn was observed whole but broken later.
St Mary's Church was completely rebuilt in 1841, although an 18th century reference <3> stated that the old church had Roman tiles on its roof. The Ordnance Survey Field Investigator in the 1960s <5> commented that there were no Roman tiles in or around the present church and no other discoveries had been made in recent years.
Sources and further reading
<01> | Newbury District Field Club. 1872-75. TRANS NEWBURY DISTRICT FIELD CLUB 1872-75 VOL 2. 2. P263. [Article in serial / SWB10336] |
<02> | Newbury Weekly News. 18/07/1878. NEWBURY WEEKLY NEWS 18/07/1878. [Article in serial / SWB11121] |
<03> | Anon. 1790. BIBLIO. TOPOG. BRIT.. IV, 80. [Monograph / SWB11122] |
<04> | Betjeman, J and Piper, J (eds). 1949. Murray's Berkshire Architectural Guide. p141. [Monograph / SWB10404] |
<05> | Ordnance Survey. 1960s-70s. Ordnance Survey Field Investigators Comments. F1 NVQ 10-OCT-63. [Personal observation / SWB14640] |
<06> | Archaeology Branch of Ordnance Survey & Newbury Museum staff. 1938 onwards. Newbury Museum Archaeology Map XXXV SW.. 35SW. 6 inch. Annotated ' Roman cinerary urns and glass bottles from churchyard'. [Map / SWB11280] |
<07> | Cannon, P. 1975. Shaw Cemetery. [Graphic material / SWB13293] |
<08> | Cannon, P. 1994. Written correspondence. [Unpublished document / SWB13294] |
<09> | Page and Ditchfield (eds). 1924. Victoria County History (VCH) Berks IV 1924. Vol 4. p88. [Monograph / SWB10281] http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/berks/vol4 (Accessed 24/09/2015) |
Related Monuments
MWB22833 | Churchyard of St Mary's Church, Shaw (Landscape) |
MWB5022 | St Mary's Church, Shaw (Building) |
Associated Excavations and Fieldwork
None recordedIf you have any comments or new information about this record, please email us.
Search results generated by the HBSMR Gateway from exeGesIS SDM Ltd.