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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.


This site is designated as being of national importance and is afforded additional protection. Consult West Berkshire Council's Archaeology team if more information or advice is needed.



HER Number MWB15900
Record Type Building
Name 50 Bartholomew Street, Newbury - Phoenix House

Grid Reference SU 469 667
Map Sheet SU46NE
Parish Newbury, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Grade II listed 18th century building used as 'The Brewers House' 1841-1923 and as the offices of Newbury Rural District Council in the mid 20th century

Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status

  • Listed Building (II) 1291309: PHOENIX HOUSE
  • Conservation Area: Newbury Town Centre

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Old Listed Building Ref (pre 1984) (II): 1/244 Offices of Newbury R.D.C.
    Early to mid C.18. Two storeys, red brick. Five C.19 sashes, with cambered heads with good rubber brick cornice over first floor windows. Tall baroque parapet with round headed sash window in centre with pilasters at sides and pediment over. Remainder of parapet with ramped up ends. Pilasters at ends of parapet; capping. C.19 stone pedimented doorcase.

Monument Type(s):

Full Description

Early- mid 18th century house, style of James Clarke of Newbury (Master Builder). Circa 1841-1923 used as the Brewers House of the Phoenix Brewery. Two stories and dormer. Symmetrical five window front. Slate roof with coped gables. The beerhouse and associated buildings are at the rear <1>. The building was occupied by Newbury Rural District Council in the mid to late 20th century <5><8>.

West Berkshire Museum has photographs showing Phoenix House in the late 20th century <7>.

Sources and further reading

<00>1950-83. Buildings included in the statutory list of buildings of special architectural or historic interest, pre Review. WBC Network. 1/244. [Unpublished document / SWB10875]
<01>Newbury District Field Club. 1972. TRANS NEWBURY DISTRICT FIELD CLUB 1972 VOL 12 NO 2. pp21-35. [Article in serial / SWB12912]
<02>Goodley, K R. 1981. Bygone breweries of Newbury. P4. [Monograph / SWB13241]
<03>Goodley, K R. 1975. Berkshire Breweries of the Nineteenth Century. [Monograph / SWB13240]
<04>Department of the Environment. 1974-2000?. DOE List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Unpublished document / SWB10006]
<05>The Borough Museum, Newbury. 1973. Newbury Buildings Past and Present. p15, Illust p32. [Monograph / SWB12937]
<06>Tyack, G, Bradley, S and Pevsner, N. 2010. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p399. [Monograph / SWB147855]
<07>Museum Curator. Newbury Museum Accession Records (West Berkshire Museum since 1998). 2022 WBC Network. NEBYM:2003.46.21; 2004.50.442. [Unpublished document / SWB14452]
<08>Ordnance Survey. 1962-1981. Ordnance Survey Epoch 5, 1:2500. 1:2500. 1:2500, 1967, Marked 'RDC Office'. [Map / SWB14665]
<09>Armour Heritage. 2020. Former Newbury Electrical Supplies Premises, Bartholomew Street, Newbury: Heritage Statement. AH1106. 2022 WBC Network. [Unpublished document / SWB150211]

Related Monuments

MWB3426BARTHOLOMEW STREET, NEWBURY (Monument)
MWB1932851-53 BARTHOLOMEW STREET, Newbury (Building)
MWB15901The Beerhouse and Brewhouse, formerly Phoenix Brewery, rear of 50 Bartholomew Street, Newbury (Building)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

EWB1943Former Newbury Electrical Supplies Premises, Bartholomew Street, Newbury: Heritage Statement (Ref: AH1106)