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HER Number | MWB16250 |
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Record Type | Building |
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Name | 26 and 26a Northbrook Street, Newbury |
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Summary
Grade II listed 18th century town house, part of Newbury Brewery in the late 19th century
Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status
- Listed Building (II) 1210844: 26 AND 26A, NORTHBROOK STREET
- Conservation Area: Newbury Town Centre
Other Statuses and Cross-References
- National Monuments Record No.: SU 46 NE 258
SU 47097 67386 - Old Listed Building Ref (pre 1984) (III): 2/79 No. 26
Mid-late C.18. 2 storeys, red brick, with pediment, fronting an older house with hipped tiled roof. Four sash windows. Two pilasters. (Photograph in N.M.R.)
Monument Type(s):
- TOWN HOUSE (18th - 19th century - 1701 AD? to 1900 AD)
Full Description
Listing description: Early-mid C18 town house, originally freestanding (1768 map), style of James Clarke of Newbury (master builder); altered mid C19 and later. Two storeys and attic. Symmetrical 3 bay facade, fenestration 1:2:1. Hipped tiled roof. Red brick with pilasters between bays carrying entablature and parapet ramped up on central open-pedimented bay. Windows altered mid C19 with architraved sashes with ears and keys; round-arched attic window in pediment. Modern ground floor shopfront. Rear fenestration of No 26 altered, with early C19 ground floor bow window. Early C19 (before 1849) range at rear of No 26A. The building formed part of the Newbury Brewery in the late C19. <1>
West Berkshire Museum has a photograph showing the frontage in the 1960s <7>.
A two-storey building located at the rear of 25b and 25c Northbrook Street (the Cheltenham and Gloucester Bank), and also attached to rear of 26, was demolished as part of the Park Way redevelopment, but was subject to a Level 1 building recording <6>. This building (OA05) was of limited intrinsic interest although it appeared to have formed part of the brewery in this area and parts of the building appeared to survive from a slightly older structure (albeit probably also 19th century in date). The eastern end of 26 Northbrook Street was also demolished (OA06). This extension was probably constructed in the 19th century and may have been a domestic range for brewery workers, though all internal surfaces were modern.
Sources and further reading
<00> | 1950-83. Buildings included in the statutory list of buildings of special architectural or historic interest, pre Review. WBC Network. 2/79. [Unpublished document / SWB10875] |
<01> | Department of the Environment. 1974-2000?. DOE List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Unpublished document / SWB10006] |
<02> | Bristol and Region Archaeological Services. 2003. Archaeological Desktop Assessment of a site at Park Way, Newbury, Berkshire for Elise Developments Ltd. Report No 1178/2003. 2021 WBC Network. [Unpublished document / SWB14276] |
<03> | The Borough Museum, Newbury. 1973. Newbury Buildings Past and Present. p91, Illust p102. [Monograph / SWB12937] |
<04> | Pevsner, N. 1966. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p184. [Monograph / SWB10024] |
<05> | Tyack, G, Bradley, S and Pevsner, N. 2010. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p404. [Monograph / SWB147855] |
<06> | Oxford Archaeology. 2014. Newbury Parkway, West Berkshire - Gazetteer of Historic Buildings. WBC Network. doi.org/10.5284/1031451. OA05, OA06. [Unpublished document / SWB148752] https://library.oxfordarchaeology.com/1970/10/NEWPPI05_Newbury_historic_buildings_gaz_part1_200614_pdfA.pdf (Accessed 11/05/2020) |
<07> | Museum Curator. Newbury Museum Accession Records (West Berkshire Museum since 1998). 2022 WBC Network. NEBYM:2004.50.208. [Unpublished document / SWB14452] |
<08> | Oxford Archaeology. 2005. Newbury Park Way, Newbury, West Berkshire: Historic Buildings & Conservation (Listed Buildings) Statement. OA Job No 2733 (or 2851?). [Unpublished document / SWB147769] |
Related Monuments
MWB15902 | 25 Northbrook Street and the former Castle Public House, Newbury (Building) |
MWB22147 | Site of brewery building, at the back of 26 and 27 Northbrook Street, Newbury (Monument) |
MWB16256 | Site of brewery range, at the back of 27 Northbrook Street, Newbury (Monument) |
Associated Excavations and Fieldwork
EWB1093 | Newbury Park Way: Historic Buildings & Conservation Statement (Ref: OA Job No 2733) |
EWB742 | Archaeological Desktop Assessment of a site at Park Way, Newbury (Ref: Report No 1178/2003) |
EWB743 | Park Way, Newbury - Geo-Environmental Assessment |
EWB1416 | Newbury Park Way - Gazetteer of Historic Buildings (Ref: NEWPK08, OA Job No 3904) |
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