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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.


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HER Number MWB19404
Record Type Monument
Name Gate piers and gates at Benham Park, East Lodge

Grid Reference SU 445 679
Map Sheet SU46NW
Parish Speen, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Grade II listed late 18th century stone gate piers with 19th century wrought iron gates

Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status

  • Listed Building (II) 1220643: GATE PIERS AND GATES AT BENHAM PARK, EAST LODGE
  • Conservation Area: Benham Park
  • Registered Park or Garden (II) 1000173: Benham Park

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Old Listed Building Ref (pre 1984) (II): ø Map No 25 3/148 Gate Piers and Lodges to Benham Park on E. (Included in Statutory List as Gate Piers and Lodges on Hungerford-Newbury Road to E.)
    C.17-18, stone, each pier an arched framed by Doric order with pediment, crossed palms in tympanum. Engaged rusticated columns on plinths. Piers flanked by one storey early C.19 lodges.

Monument Type(s):

  • GATE PIER (18th century - 1767 AD to 1800 AD)
  • GATE (Mid to Late 19th century to Late 19th century - 1867 AD to 1900 AD)

Full Description

The gate piers at Benham Park are supported by Doric columns <2>. This gateway along with the two listed lodges, forms the main approach to the Registered Park of Benham Park from the Bath Road west of Newbury <3>.

Sources and further reading

---1950-83. Buildings included in the statutory list of buildings of special architectural or historic interest, pre Review. WBC Network. ø Map No 25 3/148. [Unpublished document / SWB10875]
---Woodward, G M. 1796. Eccentric Excursions: Or, Literary & Pictorial Sketches of Countenance, Character & Country, in Different Parts of England & South Wales. p57. [Monograph / SWB149619]
https://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Eccentric_Excursions.html?id=8NRbAAAAQAAJ&redir_esc=y (Accessed 04/10/2019)
<01>Department of the Environment. 1974-2000?. DOE List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Unpublished document / SWB10006]
<02>Tyack, G, Bradley, S and Pevsner, N. 2010. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p162. [Monograph / SWB147855]
<03>Historic England (previously English Heritage). 1987. Register of Parks and Gardens of special historic interest in England. Benham Park. [Unpublished document / SWB12616]

Related Monuments

MWB6280Benham Park (Park), Speen (Landscape)
MWB15772Benham Park, West Lodge gate piers (Monument)
MWB19402East Lodge, Benham Park (Building)
MWB19403Small lodge approximately 20 metres to north west of Benham Park East Lodge (Building)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

EWB1458West Gate Piers and North Boundary Wall at Benham Valence, Speen, Newbury, West Berkshire - Heritage Statement (Ref: 102174.01)