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| HER Number | MWB20180 |
|---|
| Record Type | Building |
|---|
| Name | Colthrop Crossing signal box |
|---|
Summary
Unlisted railway signal box, probably early 20th century though replacing an earlier one in the same location
Monument Type(s):
- SIGNAL BOX (Late 19th century to Early 20th century - 1899 AD to 1912 AD)
- SIGNAL BOX (Early 20th century to Early 21st century - 1912 AD to 2013 AD)
Full Description
Colthrop Crossing signal box is first shown on the First epoch OS map of 1880 <1> and was retained following reorganisation of signalling in the 1970s to control the level crossings at Midgham (Woolhampton), Colthrop and Thatcham. An assessment of structures along the Great Western Main Line in 2012 <2> considered that the Colthrop Lane Signal box was built in c1900-1920 and was of a standard Great Western design in red brick with a hipped slate roof. It appears to be the last remaining GWR-designed signal box on the routes affected by the Network Rail electrification project <2>. However its appearance had been changed by replacement windows of different patterns, and because many other examples of this design survive nationally it was not considered to be of architectural or historic interest <2>. Peter Simmonds' history of the railway <3> states that Colthrop Crossing signal box was built in 1912 to replace Colthrop Siding signal box, built in 1899.
Sources and further reading
| <01> | Landmark. 1872-85. Digital Ordnance Survey Mapping Epoch 1, 1:2500 (25 inch). Digital. 1:2500. [Map / SWB14341] |
| <02> | Alan Baxter & Associates LLP. 2012. Great Western Main Line Route Structures Gazetteer. WBC Network. BHL 4874. [Unpublished document / SWB148447]
https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/gwml-gazetteer/ (Accessed 21/12/2015) |
| <03> | Simmonds, P. 2014. A history of the Berks and Hants line Reading to Westbury. p86. [Monograph / SWB148853] |
Related Monuments
| MWB20179 | Colthrop Level Crossing (Monument) |
| MWB20185 | Thatcham level crossing (Monument) |
| MWB20158 | Woolhampton level crossing (Monument) |
| MWB6024 | GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY - General record within West Berkshire (Monument) |
| MWB6057 | MIDGHAM STATION TO THATCHAM STATION RAILWAY LINE (Monument) |
Associated Excavations and Fieldwork
| EWB1265 | History and Significance of the Great Western Main Line |
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