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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB3445
Record Type Monument
Name Site of medieval Newbury Bridge

Grid Reference SU 471 671
Map Sheet SU46NE
Parish Newbury, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Documentary evidence for a wooden bridge with shops on it

Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status

  • Conservation Area: Newbury Town Centre

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 01389.04.200

Monument Type(s):

  • BRIDGE (Medieval to Jacobean - 1066 AD? to 1623 AD)

Full Description

There has been a bridge across the river Kennet in the centre of Newbury since at least medieval times; it is recorded that the wooden bridge needed repair in the 14th century. There were also shops on the bridge <4>. Money <1><2> relates that there is documentary evidence of a request for the bridge to be repaired in 1623, following its sudden collapse, although this replacement was swept away in a flood of 1726 when another bridge was constructed.

Sources and further reading

<01>Money, W. 1884. The First and Second Battles of Newbury (2nd ed). p168 footnote. [Monograph / SWB12745]
http://openlibrary.org/books/OL14008014M/The_first_and_second_battles_of_Newbury_and_the_siege_of_Donnington_Castle_during_the_Civil_War_1643 (Accessed 23/09/2013)
<02>Money, W. 1905 & 1972. A Popular History of Newbury (also Walter Money's History of Newbury). p37. [Monograph / SWB11278]
<03>Astill, G G. 1978. Historic Towns in Berkshire: an archaeological appraisal. P50. [Monograph / SWB10869]
<04>The Borough Museum, Newbury. 1973. Newbury Buildings Past and Present. p16. [Monograph / SWB12937]

Related Monuments

MWB3442NORTHBROOK STREET, NEWBURY (Monument)
MWB5839Newbury Bridge (Bridge 60) (Monument)
MWB9926Under Newbury Bridge (Find Spot)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded