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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB3596
Record Type Place
Name STRATFIELD MORTIMER VILLAGE

Grid Reference SU 668 641
Map Sheet SU66SE
Parish Stratfield Mortimer, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

MEDIEVAL VILLAGE FIRST MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY BOOK AS STRADFIELD. Placename means "OPEN LAND TRAVERSED BY ROMAN ROAD"

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 01538.00.000

Monument Type(s):

  • VILLAGE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)

Full Description

MEDIEVAL VILLAGE FIRST MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY BOOK AS STRADFIELD. This placename means "open land traversed by a Roman road" <1>. On the Hampshire side of the Roman road are Stratfield Saye and Turgis. The manor was held by Ralf Mortimer in 1086.

Mortimer West End was once a tithing of Stratfield Mortimer, but became a separate ecclesiastical parish in 1870 <2>.

Several publications by the local history society give details especially of post-medieval Mortimer.

An aerial photograph from 1929 <16> shows the village and environs.

Sources and further reading

<01>Gelling, M. 1973. The Place Names of Berkshire - Part One. English Place-Name Society Vol XLIX. P216. [Monograph / SWB10003]
<02>Page and Ditchfield (eds). 1923. Victoria County History (VCH) Berks III 1923. Vol 3. p422-3, 426-8. [Monograph / SWB10005]
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/berks/vol3 (Accessed 08/03/2022)
<03>Betjeman, J and Piper, J (eds). 1949. Murray's Berkshire Architectural Guide. p144. [Monograph / SWB10404]
<04>Mortimer Local History Group. 1980. Nineteenth Century Mortimer. [Monograph / SWB12617]
<05>Hadcock, R N. 1968. Rural District of Bradfield (Berkshire), Official Guide. [Monograph / SWB14015]
<06>Mortimer Local History Group. 1994. Mortimer through the ages - A short history of Mortimer, Mortimer West End and Wokefield. online. [Unpublished document / SWB14057]
https://www.mortimervillage.org.uk/Mortimer%20Village%20History (Accessed 10/12/2019 - many individual pdf extracts on Mortimer's history)
<07>1998. Walks around Mortimer - Seven ways to discover our local history and wildlife. [Monograph / SWB14058]
<08>Ballard, J. 1775. A Plan of the Mortimer area (exact title not known). [Map / SWB14487]
<09>Morgan, P (ed). 1979. Domesday Book - Berkshire. DB5. 47, 62c. [Monograph / SWB14587]
https://opendomesday.org/ (Accessed 11/01/2023)
<10>Mortimer Local History Group. 2001. Mortimer in Old Photographs. [Unpublished document / SWB146964]
<11>Crichton, R. 1964. Commuters' Village - A Study of Community and Commuters in the Berkshire village of Stratfield Mortimer. [Monograph / SWB147449]
<12>Mortimer Local History Group. 1987. Mortimer at war. [Monograph / SWB147838]
<13>Mortimer Local History Group. 1984. Mortimer between the wars. [Monograph / SWB147839]
<14>Mortimer Local History Group. 2008. Mortimer in the nineteenth century. [Unpublished document / SWB147840]
<15>Robertson, J G (ed). 1843. Environs of Reading. Google book. p124-5. [Unpublished document / SWB149097]
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7eYGAAAAQAAJ (Accessed 23/08/2016)
<16>Aerofilms. 01/06/1929. Britain from Above - EPW027708. Aerial Photo. [Photograph / SWB149505]
https://britainfromabove.org.uk/en/image/EPW027708 (Accessed 28/11/2018)

Related Monuments

MWB3599Pond near St Mary's Church, Mortimer (Monument)
MWB20112Site of mill, Stratfield Mortimer manor - unknown exact location (Monument)
MWB3598St Mary the Virgin Church, Stratfield Mortimer (Building)
MWB16422Reading Hundred (Place)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded