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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB3702
Record Type Monument
Name Site of Crookham Common Butts

Grid Reference SU 508 645
Map Sheet SU56SW
Parish Thatcham, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Mound and pits used for target practice in the 19th and early 20th century; site destroyed during the construction of the airfield

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 01786.00.000

Monument Type(s):

  • BUTTS (19th century to Early 20th century - 1801 AD to 1920 AD)

Full Description

The butts are drawn on the First Edition Ordnance Survey <1> as a rectangular mound surrounded by four squared off pits; these are marked as gravel pits. By the second epoch <2>the label is changed to 'Target Pit', and by the third epoch <3> the butts seem to have gone out of use as they are named 'Old Butts'.

Sources and further reading

<01>Landmark. 1872-85. Digital Ordnance Survey Mapping Epoch 1, 1:2500 (25 inch). Digital. 1:2500. [Map / SWB14341]
<02>Landmark. 1899-1900. Digital Ordnance Survey Mapping Epoch 2, 1:2500 (25 inch). Digital. 1:2500. [Map / SWB14455]
<03>Landmark. 1912-24. Digital Ordnance Survey Mapping Epoch 3, 1:2500 (25 inch). Digital. 25 inches to a mile. [Map / SWB14456]

Related Monuments

MWB19593Features north of Greenham Common (Monument)
MWB17881Site of Volunteer Inn and Crookham Golf Clubhouse (Monument)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded