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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB5333
Record Type Place
Name Sulham Village

Grid Reference SU 645 742
Map Sheet SU67SW
Parish Sulham, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

'Soleham' recorded in Domesday Book

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 03948.00.000

Monument Type(s):

  • VILLAGE (11th century to Late 19th century - 1086 AD to 1900 AD)

Full Description

'Soleham' recorded in Domesday Book. Later versions of the name include 'Suleham' (1184) and 'Sullum' (1535). The village is sited on a slope which rises sharply from the stream, and the name is probably a compound of Suhl (gully) and Ham (homestead) <1>.

Greenaway suggests name means "the farm in the narrow valley" <5>. Murray's Guide <4> compares Sulham to the picturesque village of Selworthy in Somerset.

Ancient field names are mentioned in <10>.

Sources and further reading

<01>Gelling, M. 1973. The Place Names of Berkshire - Part One. English Place-Name Society Vol XLIX. P220. [Monograph / SWB10003]
<02>Morgan, P (ed). 1979. Domesday Book - Berkshire. DB5. 61b, 61c, 63b. [Monograph / SWB14587]
https://opendomesday.org/ (Accessed 11/01/2023)
<03>Hadcock, R N. 1968. Rural District of Bradfield (Berkshire), Official Guide. [Monograph / SWB14015]
<04>Betjeman, J and Piper, J (eds). 1949. Murray's Berkshire Architectural Guide. p145. [Monograph / SWB10404]
<05>Greenaway, D. 2007. Around the Valley of the Pang. p150. [Monograph / SWB147222]
<06>Tyack, G, Bradley, S and Pevsner, N. 2010. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p59. [Monograph / SWB147855]
<07>Fletcher, W. c1840. Tour Round Reading. Google book. p81, Illust. [Unpublished document / SWB148846]
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=EeQGAAAAQAAJ (Accessed 06/02/2019)
<08>Greenaway, D and Dunlop, L. 2011. Around the Three Valleys. p193. [Monograph / SWB148275]
<09>Page and Ditchfield (eds). 1923. Victoria County History (VCH) Berks III 1923. Vol 3. p428. [Monograph / SWB10005]
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/berks/vol3 (Accessed 08/03/2022)
<10>1889-91. Quarterly Journal of the Berkshire Archaeological and Architectural Society Vol I. I. In ADS Journals. 10.5284/1000017. p100 in The Value of Field Names. [Article in serial / SWB5021]
http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archives/view/berks_bas_2007/journal.cfm?volume=-101 (Accessed 18/05/2016)
<11>Robertson, J G (ed). 1843. Environs of Reading. Google book. p81-3, illust. [Unpublished document / SWB149097]
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7eYGAAAAQAAJ (Accessed 23/08/2016)
<12>The Tate. Digitised collections from the Tate Archive. http://www.tate.org.uk/art/archive/collections. Photographs taken by John Piper. [Website / SWB149075]
http://www.tate.org.uk/art/archive/collections (Accessed 15/08/2016)

Related Monuments

MWB5335St Nicholas' Church, Sulham (Building)
MWB5336Sulham Farmhouse (Building)
MWB17626Sulham House (Building)
MWB16422Reading Hundred (Place)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded