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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB5910
Record Type Monument
Name A4 Bath Road, Hungerford

Grid Reference SU 322 684
Map Sheet SU36NW
Parish Hungerford, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Probable medieval road, turnpiked in 1726

Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status

  • Conservation Area: Hungerford

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 05052.01.000

Monument Type(s):

  • ROAD (Medieval to 17th century - 1066 AD? to 1700 AD)
  • TOLL ROAD (18th century to Late 19th century - 1726 AD to 1880 AD)

Full Description

The first Turnpike Trust in Berkshire was in 1714 for seven miles of the Bath Road from Reading to Theale <5>. Rosevear <6> lists the main Turnpike Trusts of the Bath Road in West Berkshire as Speenhamland to Marlborough, 1726, and Speenhamland to Reading, 1728. The trust expired in 1872.

Sources and further reading

<01>Roberts, C. 1941. And So To Bath. [Monograph / SWB147351]
<02>Rosevear, A. 2008. Turnpike Roads in England. http://www.turnpikes.org.uk. 26/04/2010. [Website / SWB147831]
http://www.turnpikes.org.uk (Accessed 31/12/2021 using Internet Explorer)
<03>Dils, J and Yates, M (ed). 2012. An Historical Atlas of Berkshire (2nd Edition). p88-89, Berkshire bridges and roads by Alan Rosevear. [Monograph / SWB148708]
<04>Berkshire Industrial Archaeology Group. 1966-1991. Berkshire Industrial Archaeology Group Gazetteer of Industrial Sites & Monuments. 2023 WBC Network. [Unpublished document / SWB12762]
<05>Dils, J (ed). 1998. An Historical Atlas of Berkshire. p68-9 The roads of Berkshire by Brian Boulter. [Monograph / SWB13916]
<06>Rosevear, A. 2008. Turnpike Roads in England. http://www.turnpikes.org.uk. 26/04/2010. [Website / SWB147831]
http://www.turnpikes.org.uk (Accessed 31/12/2021 using Internet Explorer)

Related Monuments

MWB5913MILESTONE - LONDON 65 MILES (Monument)
MWB5911MILESTONE - LONDON 66 MILES (Monument)
MWB5909A4 BATH ROAD - General Record (Monument)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded