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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.



HER Number MWB6061
Record Type Monument
Name NEWBURY RACECOURSE TO NEWBURY STATION RAILWAY LINE

Grid Reference SU 477 667
Map Sheet SU46NE
Parish Greenham, West Berkshire
Newbury, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Section of Great Western railway line

Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status

  • Conservation Area: Newbury Town Centre

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 05053.18.000
  • National Monuments Record No.: LINEAR 892

Monument Type(s):

  • RAILWAY (Victorian to Late 19th century - 1847 AD to 1900 AD)

Full Description

The main Great Western Railway line from Paddington to Bath and Bristol via Reading opened in June 1841, although the line across Berkshire was open by 1840. The line to Newbury and Hungerford was a branch line, part of the Berks and Hants Extension, which opened in 1847.

The proposed route of the Great Western Railway through Newbury is shown on the 1849 enclosure map <4> (which must have been surveyed earlier, considering that it opened in 1847).

Sources and further reading

<01>Mitchell, V & Smith, K. 2000. Slough to Newbury. [Monograph / SWB146885]
<02>Allen, J. 2001. The Berks and Hants Line - Theale to Bedwyn (including Hungerford). [Monograph / SWB147298]
<03>Simmonds, P. 2014. A history of the Berks and Hants line Reading to Westbury. [Monograph / SWB148853]
<04>Various. 1738-1858. Berkshire Enclosure Maps - online as New Landscapes. http://www.berkshirenclosure.org.uk. Newbury 1849. [Map / SWB14663]
http://www.berkshirenclosure.org.uk (Accessed 08/02/2022)

Related Monuments

MWB20198Boundary Road overbridge (Monument)
MWB6062Newbury Station (GWR) (Building)
MWB20197Racecourse overbridge (Monument)
MWB20199Site of Newbury East Junction signal box (Monument)
MWB20201Winchcombe Road overbridge (Monument)
MWB6024GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY - General record within West Berkshire (Monument)
MWB21789Site of Bridge House, St Mary's Hill, Newbury (Monument)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

EWB1265History and Significance of the Great Western Main Line