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The West Berkshire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the primary index of the physical remains of past human activity in the unitary authority of West Berkshire Council. Limited elements of the West Berkshire HER are available online via the Heritage Gateway, therefore it is not suitable for use in desk-based studies associated with development, planning and land-use changes, and does not meet the requirements of paragraph 194 of the National Planning Policy Framework (2021: 56). Please read the important guidance on the use of the West Berkshire HER data. For these purposes and all other commercial enquiries, please contact the Archaeology team and complete our online HER enquiry form.


This site is designated as being of national importance and is afforded additional protection. Consult West Berkshire Council's Archaeology team if more information or advice is needed.



HER Number MWB6123
Record Type Building
Name Mortimer Station

Grid Reference SU 672 641
Map Sheet SU66SE
Parish Stratfield Mortimer, West Berkshire
Map:Show location on Streetmap

Summary

Grade II* listed railway station built by Brunel in 1848 on the Reading to Basingstoke branch line and little altered since

Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status

  • Listed Building (II*) 1117145: MORTIMER STATION

Other Statuses and Cross-References

  • Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 05055.01.100
  • National Monuments Record No.: SU 66 SE 23
    SU 672 641
  • Old Listed Building Ref (pre 1984) (II*): Map No 38 21/7 Mortimer Station
    Mid C.19 on a line (Reading-Basingstoke) which was laid under Brunel's personal direction. Small rectangular building of brick (with some polychromy) and deeply projecting eaves on cut brackets to hipped slate roof. Single storey, grouped round headed windows flanking and central round headed entrance. Raised windows break forward slightly, and the doorcase slightly more. Return to south has a triple arcade (a door, a window and a blind window). Central ridge chimney with modillion cornice and a smaller off-ridge chimney towards platform. Ticket Office and waiting room on west side, brick built shelter also with projecting eaves on the other side.

Monument Type(s):

Full Description

The main railway station at Mortimer is Grade II* listed, as is the matching waiting shelter on the opposite (southeast) side of the Reading to Basingstoke branch line of the Great Western Railway. The line, station buildings and nearby overbridge were all designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel. The station is dated as 1848 and is described as one of the most unaltered of Brunel's wayside stations <1>. It is a single storey red brick construction in an Italianate style with round arches <6>. The roof has deeply projecting eaves on cut wooden brackets; although the listed building descriptions note a slate roof <1><3>, this was restored in 1985 to pantiles, as originally built <6>.

The First Edition Ordnance Survey mapping <7> also shows a large goods shed on the line to the southwest of the station; this had been removed by the time of the 5th Epoch map <8>.

The Revised Pevsner Guide <6> also notes that Mortimer station served the Duke of Wellington's country seat at Stratfield Saye in Hampshire which is about 2 miles to the southeast; the suggestion is that he dictated the location of the station, not wanting it to be too close.

An aerial photograph from 1929 <12> shows the station, goods yard and surroundings.

Sources and further reading

<01>Department of the Environment. 1974-2000?. DOE List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. [Unpublished document / SWB10006]
<02>Crichton, R. 1964. Commuters' Village - A Study of Community and Commuters in the Berkshire village of Stratfield Mortimer. p18. [Monograph / SWB147449]
<03>1950-83. Buildings included in the statutory list of buildings of special architectural or historic interest, pre Review. WBC Network. Map No 38 21/7. [Unpublished document / SWB10875]
<04>Historic England (previously English Heritage). ?-present. NMR Buildings Files on Historic England Archive. BF097784. [Index / SWB147173]
https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/photos/ (Accessed 21/04/2020)
<05>Mortimer Local History Group. 1994. Mortimer through the ages - A short history of Mortimer, Mortimer West End and Wokefield. online. p76 Transport. [Unpublished document / SWB14057]
https://www.mortimervillage.org.uk/Mortimer%20Village%20History (Accessed 10/12/2019 - many individual pdf extracts on Mortimer's history)
<06>Tyack, G, Bradley, S and Pevsner, N. 2010. The Buildings of England (Berkshire). p389. [Monograph / SWB147855]
<07>Landmark. 1872-85. Digital Ordnance Survey Mapping Epoch 1, 1:2500 (25 inch). Digital. 1:2500. [Map / SWB14341]
<08>Ordnance Survey. 1962-1981. Ordnance Survey Epoch 5, 1:2500. 1:2500. 1:2500, 1969. [Map / SWB14665]
<09>Simmonds, P. 2014. A history of the Berks and Hants line Reading to Westbury. p32. [Monograph / SWB148853]
<10>Mortimer Local History Group. 2008. Mortimer in the nineteenth century. p20-22. [Unpublished document / SWB147840]
<11>Page and Ditchfield (eds). 1923. Victoria County History (VCH) Berks III 1923. Vol 3. p422. [Monograph / SWB10005]
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/berks/vol3 (Accessed 08/03/2022)
<12>Aerofilms. 01/06/1929. Britain from Above - EPW027710. Aerial Photo. [Photograph / SWB149506]
https://britainfromabove.org.uk/en/image/EPW027710 (Accessed 28/11/2018)

Related Monuments

MWB20310Mortimer station footbridge (Monument)
MWB20308Site of Mortimer goods shed (Monument)
MWB6124MORTIMER TO HAMPSHIRE RAILWAY LINE (Monument)
MWB6122READING TO MORTIMER STATION RAILWAY LINE (Monument)
MWB19216Brick passenger shelter opposite Mortimer Railway Station (Building)
MWB19217Mortimer station overbridge (Building)

Associated Excavations and Fieldwork

  • None recorded