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HER Number | MWB9944 |
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Record Type | Find Spot |
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Name | Well behind Bank, Market Place, Newbury |
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Summary
Numerous mixed finds made whilst sinking a well in 1868 at the back of the 'New Bank'
Associated Legal Designations or Protected Status
- Conservation Area: Newbury Town Centre
Other Statuses and Cross-References
- Berkshire SMR No. (pre 2000): 01391.00.500
Monument Type(s):
Full Description
Numerous finds were made in 1868 whilst sinking a well into peat at the back of the New Bank by the Kennet <1><2>. This seems likely to be the Nat West Bank, built in 1875 and then called the London and County Bank. Those artefacts of possible medieval/post medieval date include: variety of keys; iron padlock; pike head; arrow head; pair of callipers; large broad blade or chopper; numerous Apostle? spoons; buckles; coarse pottery; lead seals; tokens. These were mixed with bones from a variety of animals: wolf, ox, wild boar, goat, dog, horse, beaver, etc, and 'rude pottery' and coins.
The 'London and County Bank' is shown in the Market Place on the large scale First Edition Ordnance Survey map of Newbury <3>.
COINS DATING FROM CHARLES I TO GEORGE III, FOUND "IN 1868 WHILE SINKING A WELL AT THE BACK OF THE NEW BANK BY THE KENNET". (TNDFC 1872-5, 2, P128-9).
'SOME RUDE COARSE POTTERY FOR COOKING; THE HANDLE OF ONE VESSEL IS PECULIAR, HAVING A SERIES OF HOLES IN IT, FOR THE PURPOSE OF ADMITTING AIR, + KEEPING IT COOL; ANOTHER FRAGMENT HAS A WAVY DESIGN AROUND THE TOP' (TNDFC 1872-5, P128-9).
Sources and further reading
<01> | Newbury District Field Club. 1872-75. TRANS NEWBURY DISTRICT FIELD CLUB 1872-75 VOL 2. 2. p128 in pp123-134 On the Antiquities found in the peat of Newbury by the late Dr Silas Palmer. [Article in serial / SWB10336] |
<02> | Peake, H. 1931. The Archaeology of Berkshire. p214. [Monograph / SWB10018] |
<03> | Landmark. 1880-81. Digital OS Mapping Epoch 1, 1:500 - Newbury Town Plan. Digital. 1:500. [Map / SWB146990] |
Related Monuments
MWB3436 | CHEAP STREET/MARKET PLACE, NEWBURY (Monument) |
MWB3466 | NEWBURY - Post medieval town (Monument) |
MWB18747 | National Westminster Bank, 30 Market Place, Newbury (Building) |
Associated Excavations and Fieldwork
None recordedIf you have any comments or new information about this record, please email us.
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