See important
guidance on the use of this record.
If you have any comments or new information about this record, please email us.
HER Number: | MDV104108 |
---|
Name: | Lapford War Memorial |
---|
Summary
Memorial to the fallen of both World Wars and the Falklands War.
Location
Grid Reference: | SS 731 082 |
---|
Map Sheet: | SS70NW |
---|
Admin Area | Devon |
---|
Civil Parish | Lapford |
---|
District | Mid Devon |
---|
Ecclesiastical Parish | LAPFORD |
---|
Protected Status
Other References/Statuses: none recorded
Monument Type(s) and Dates
- WAR MEMORIAL (World War I to XX - 1914 AD to 2000 AD (Between))
Full description
Bluesky, 2006 - 2007, Bluesky aerial photographs 2006 - 2007 (Aerial Photograph). SDV341189.
Ordnance Survey, 2013, MasterMap (Cartographic). SDV350786.
'War Meml' marked.
Brine, M. E., 2013, War Memorials (Website). SDV351333.
Lapford's War Memorial is situated in a prominent position in front of the church and adjacent to the village street. Made of granite, a simple cross rises from a plinth composed of three layers of stone, the upper layer being square with decorative corners and the lower levels being eight-sided. The facets of the lower level are blank. The memorial was desgined and executed by Herbert Read of St. Sidwell's Art Works, Exeter.
The momorial commemorates those who fell during the two World Wars and the Falklands War.
TracesofWar.com, 2014, Traces of War, Photo (Website). SDV356183.
This memorial commemorates the residents of Lapford who were killed or missing in World War I (23 names) and World War II (3 names). There is also 1 name from the Falklands War
Historic England, 2017, Lapford War Memorial, c30m to the east of the Church of St Thomas of Canterbury, Lapford, Crediton, Devon (List of Blds of Arch or Historic Interest). SDV360571.
Notification that the war memorial has been added to the List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest.
Historic England, 2017, National Heritage List for England, 1449693 (National Heritage List for England). SDV359963.
Lapford War Memorial.
Summary of Building
First World War memorial, unveiled 1919, with additions for late conflicts.
Reasons for Designation
Lapford War Memorial, which stands approximately 30m to the east of the parish church, is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:
Historic interest:
* as an eloquent witness to the tragic impact of world events on this local community, and the sacrifice it made in the conflicts of the C20.
Architectural interest:
* a simple yet well-proportioned memorial cross in granite, sculpted by H Read of the St Sidwell Art Works (Exeter).
Group value:
* with the Church of St Thomas of Canterbury (Grade I).
History
The aftermath of the First World War saw the biggest single wave of public commemoration ever with tens of thousands of memorials erected across England. This was the result of both the huge impact on communities of the loss of three quarters of a million British lives, and also the official policy of not repatriating the dead which meant that the memorials provided the main focus of the grief felt at this great loss. One such memorial was raised at Lapford as a permanent testament to the sacrifice made by 25 members of the local community who lost their lives in the First World War.
The memorial cross was produced by Mr Herbert Read (junior) of St Sidwell’s Art Works, Exeter. Read waived his design fee, so the final cost was £123 5s. Raised by public subscription, the surplus of the war memorial fund was given to the Lapford and District Missing Persons Fund. The memorial was unveiled and dedicated by the Bishop of Crediton in November 1919. Dedications for both the Second World War and the Falklands conflict have been added.
H Read (1885 – 1951) was also responsible for war memorials including the screen and reredos (1920, designed by Sydney Greenslade) at the Church of St Peter, Tiverton (Grade I). Continuing his father’s business, Read produced numerous church fittings following the First World War and is particularly noted for his work salvaging and preserving ecclesiastical material during the Second World War: such as securing the Bishop’s throne at Exeter Cathedral, and dismantling, and later re-erecting, churches in the Slapton Sands district to protect them from damage during military rehearsals for the Normandy landings.
Details
The granite memorial stands on the small green area to the east of the Church of St Thomas of Canterbury (Grade I-listed). It takes the form of a plain Latin cross, octagonal in section, rising from a low pedestal. The pedestal is square on plan, with rounded shoulders, and stands on a two-stepped octagonal base.
The principal dedicatory inscription to the front face of the pedestal reads IN LOVING MEMORY/ OF OUR LAPFORD MEN WHO GAVE THEIR/ LIVES FOR THEIR COUNTRY 1914 – 1918. The later Second World War inscription, ALSO 1939 – 45 WAR, is on the rear face of the pedestal. The commemorated names are recorded on faces of the upper step of the base, whilst the most recent inscription to one side of the pedestal reads FALKLAND ISLANDS 1982/ (1 NAME).
Date first listed: 19th October 2017
Sources / Further Reading
SDV341189 | Aerial Photograph: Bluesky. 2006 - 2007. Bluesky aerial photographs 2006 - 2007. Bluesky. Photograph (Digital). [Mapped feature: #63579 ] |
|
| |
SDV350786 | Cartographic: Ordnance Survey. 2013. MasterMap. Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital. |
|
| |
SDV351333 | Website: Brine, M. E.. 2013. War Memorials. http://www.devonheritage.org/WarMemorials.htm. Website. |
|
| |
SDV356183 | Website: TracesofWar.com. 2014. Traces of War. http://en.tracesofwar.com. Website. Photo. |
|
| |
SDV359963 | National Heritage List for England: Historic England. 2017. National Heritage List for England. Historic Houses Register. Digital. 1449693. |
|
| |
SDV360571 | List of Blds of Arch or Historic Interest: Historic England. 2017. Lapford War Memorial, c30m to the east of the Church of St Thomas of Canterbury, Lapford, Crediton, Devon. Notification of Addition to List. Digital. |
|
| |
Associated Monuments
MDV108242 | Related to: Church Green, Lapford (Monument) |
Associated Finds: none recorded
Associated Events: none recorded
Date Last Edited: | Nov 22 2017 11:02AM |
---|
Search results generated by the HBSMR Gateway from exeGesIS SDM Ltd.